strudel/packages/xen/xen.mjs

110 lines
4.3 KiB
JavaScript

/*
xen.mjs - <short description TODO>
Copyright (C) 2022 Strudel contributors - see <https://codeberg.org/uzu/strudel/src/branch/main/packages/xen/xen.mjs>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
import { register, _mod, parseNumeral } from '@strudel/core';
import Tune from './tunejs.js';
// returns a list of frequency ratios for given edo scale
export function edo(name) {
if (!/^[1-9]+[0-9]*edo$/.test(name)) {
throw new Error('not an edo scale: "' + name + '"');
}
const [_, divisions] = name.match(/^([1-9]+[0-9]*)edo$/);
return Array.from({ length: divisions }, (_, i) => Math.pow(2, i / divisions));
}
const presets = {
'12ji': [1 / 1, 16 / 15, 9 / 8, 6 / 5, 5 / 4, 4 / 3, 45 / 32, 3 / 2, 8 / 5, 5 / 3, 16 / 9, 15 / 8],
};
// Given a base frequency such as 220 and an edo scale, returns
// an array of frequencies representing the given edo scale in that base
function withBase(freq, scale) {
return scale.map((r) => r * freq);
}
const defaultBase = 220;
// Assumes a base of 220. Returns a filtered scale based on 'indices'
// NOTE: indices functionality is unused
function getXenScale(scale, indices) {
let tune = new Tune();
if (typeof scale === 'string') {
if (/^[1-9]+[0-9]*edo$/.test(scale)) {
scale = edo(scale);
} else if (presets[scale]) {
scale = presets[scale];
} else if (tune.isValidScale(scale)) {
tune.loadScale(scale);
scale = tune.scale;
} else {
throw new Error('unknown scale name: "' + scale + '"');
}
}
scale = withBase(defaultBase, scale);
if (!indices) {
return scale;
}
return scale.filter((_, i) => indices.includes(i));
}
function xenOffset(xenScale, offset, index = 0) {
const i = _mod(index + offset, xenScale.length);
const oct = Math.floor(offset / xenScale.length);
return xenScale[i] * Math.pow(2, oct);
}
// accepts a scale name such as 31edo, and a pattern
// pattern expected to follow format such that a value can be mapped
// to an edostep within the scale. Returns the pattern with
// values mapped to the frequencies associated with the given edosteps
// scaleNameOrRatios: string || number[], steps?: number
/**
* Assumes a numerical pattern of scale steps, and a scale. Scales accepted are all preset scale names of `tune`, arbitrary edos such as 31edo, or an array of frequency ratios. Assumes scales repeat at octave (2/1). Returns a new pattern with all values mapped to their associated frequency, assuming a base frequency of 220hz.
*
* @name xen
* @returns Pattern
* @memberof Pattern
* @param {(string | number[] )} scaleNameOrRatios
* @tags tonal
* @example
* // A major triad in 31edo:
* "0 8 18".xen("31edo").freq().piano()
* @example
* // You can also use xen with frequency ratios.
* // This is equivalent to the above:
* "0 1 2".xen([
* Math.pow(2, 0/31),
* Math.pow(2, 8/31),
* Math.pow(2, 18/31),
* ]).freq().piano()
* @example
* // xen also supports all scale names that
* // tune does:
* "0 1 2 3 4 5".xen("hexany15").freq()
* // equiv to:
* // "0 1 2 3 4 5".tune("hexany15").mul("220").freq()
*/
// TODO feat: change root frequency
// TODO add explanation for what "31edo" etc. are
// TODO (maybe): should this return freq ratios like tune does, for parity's sake?
export const xen = register('xen', function (scaleNameOrRatios, pat) {
return pat.withHap((hap) => {
const scale = getXenScale(scaleNameOrRatios);
const frequency = xenOffset(scale, parseNumeral(hap.value));
return hap.withValue(() => frequency);
});
});
// not sure there's a point to having this and the above, seems like a proto version of the above.
export const tuning = register('tuning', function (ratios, pat) {
return pat.withHap((hap) => {
const frequency = xenOffset(ratios, parseNumeral(hap.value));
return hap.withValue(() => frequency);
});
});