Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/main' into zzfx
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commit
d6c4bb0e4e
35 changed files with 1010 additions and 36 deletions
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@ -6,17 +6,6 @@ export function gainNode(value) {
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return node;
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}
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export const getOscillator = ({ s, freq, t }) => {
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// make oscillator
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const o = getAudioContext().createOscillator();
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o.type = s || 'triangle';
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o.frequency.value = Number(freq);
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o.start(t);
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//o.stop(t + duration + release);
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const stop = (time) => o.stop(time);
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return { node: o, stop };
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};
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// alternative to getADSR returning the gain node and a stop handle to trigger the release anytime in the future
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export const getEnvelope = (attack, decay, sustain, release, velocity, begin) => {
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const gainNode = getAudioContext().createGain();
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@ -39,6 +28,22 @@ export const getEnvelope = (attack, decay, sustain, release, velocity, begin) =>
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};
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};
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export const getExpEnvelope = (attack, decay, sustain, release, velocity, begin) => {
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sustain = Math.max(0.001, sustain);
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velocity = Math.max(0.001, velocity);
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const gainNode = getAudioContext().createGain();
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gainNode.gain.setValueAtTime(0.0001, begin);
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gainNode.gain.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(velocity, begin + attack);
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gainNode.gain.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(sustain * velocity, begin + attack + decay);
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return {
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node: gainNode,
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stop: (t) => {
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// similar to getEnvelope, this will glitch if sustain level has not been reached
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gainNode.gain.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(0.0001, t + release);
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},
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};
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};
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export const getADSR = (attack, decay, sustain, release, velocity, begin, end) => {
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const gainNode = getAudioContext().createGain();
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gainNode.gain.setValueAtTime(0, begin);
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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import { midiToFreq, noteToMidi } from './util.mjs';
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import { registerSound, getAudioContext } from './superdough.mjs';
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import { getOscillator, gainNode, getEnvelope } from './helpers.mjs';
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import { gainNode, getEnvelope, getExpEnvelope } from './helpers.mjs';
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const mod = (freq, range = 1, type = 'sine') => {
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const ctx = getAudioContext();
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@ -26,37 +26,66 @@ export function registerSynthSounds() {
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wave,
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(t, value, onended) => {
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// destructure adsr here, because the default should be different for synths and samples
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const {
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let {
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attack = 0.001,
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decay = 0.05,
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sustain = 0.6,
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release = 0.01,
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fmh: fmHarmonicity = 1,
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fmi: fmModulationIndex,
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fmenv: fmEnvelopeType = 'lin',
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fmattack: fmAttack,
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fmdecay: fmDecay,
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fmsustain: fmSustain,
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fmrelease: fmRelease,
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fmvelocity: fmVelocity,
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fmwave: fmWaveform = 'sine',
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} = value;
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let { n, note, freq } = value;
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// with synths, n and note are the same thing
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n = note || n || 36;
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if (typeof n === 'string') {
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n = noteToMidi(n); // e.g. c3 => 48
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note = note || 36;
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if (typeof note === 'string') {
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note = noteToMidi(note); // e.g. c3 => 48
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}
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// get frequency
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if (!freq && typeof n === 'number') {
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freq = midiToFreq(n); // + 48);
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if (!freq && typeof note === 'number') {
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freq = midiToFreq(note); // + 48);
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}
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// maybe pull out the above frequency resolution?? (there is also getFrequency but it has no default)
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// make oscillator
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const { node: o, stop } = getOscillator({ t, s: wave, freq });
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const { node: o, stop } = getOscillator({ t, s: wave, freq, partials: n });
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let stopFm;
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// FM + FM envelope
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let stopFm, fmEnvelope;
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if (fmModulationIndex) {
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const { node: modulator, stop } = fm(o, fmHarmonicity, fmModulationIndex);
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modulator.connect(o.frequency);
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const { node: modulator, stop } = fm(o, fmHarmonicity, fmModulationIndex, fmWaveform);
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if (![fmAttack, fmDecay, fmSustain, fmRelease, fmVelocity].find((v) => v !== undefined)) {
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// no envelope by default
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modulator.connect(o.frequency);
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} else {
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fmAttack = fmAttack ?? 0.001;
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fmDecay = fmDecay ?? 0.001;
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fmSustain = fmSustain ?? 1;
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fmRelease = fmRelease ?? 0.001;
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fmVelocity = fmVelocity ?? 1;
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fmEnvelope = getEnvelope(fmAttack, fmDecay, fmSustain, fmRelease, fmVelocity, t);
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if (fmEnvelopeType === 'exp') {
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fmEnvelope = getExpEnvelope(fmAttack, fmDecay, fmSustain, fmRelease, fmVelocity, t);
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fmEnvelope.node.maxValue = fmModulationIndex * 2;
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fmEnvelope.node.minValue = 0.00001;
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}
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modulator.connect(fmEnvelope.node);
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fmEnvelope.node.connect(o.frequency);
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}
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stopFm = stop;
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}
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// turn down
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const g = gainNode(0.3);
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// envelope
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// gain envelope
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const { node: envelope, stop: releaseEnvelope } = getEnvelope(attack, decay, sustain, release, 1, t);
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o.onended = () => {
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o.disconnect();
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g.disconnect();
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@ -66,6 +95,7 @@ export function registerSynthSounds() {
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node: o.connect(g).connect(envelope),
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stop: (releaseTime) => {
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releaseEnvelope(releaseTime);
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fmEnvelope?.stop(releaseTime);
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let end = releaseTime + release;
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stop(end);
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stopFm?.(end);
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@ -76,3 +106,49 @@ export function registerSynthSounds() {
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);
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});
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}
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export function waveformN(partials, type) {
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const real = new Float32Array(partials + 1);
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const imag = new Float32Array(partials + 1);
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const ac = getAudioContext();
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const osc = ac.createOscillator();
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const amplitudes = {
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sawtooth: (n) => 1 / n,
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square: (n) => (n % 2 === 0 ? 0 : 1 / n),
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triangle: (n) => (n % 2 === 0 ? 0 : 1 / (n * n)),
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};
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if (!amplitudes[type]) {
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throw new Error(`unknown wave type ${type}`);
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}
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real[0] = 0; // dc offset
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imag[0] = 0;
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let n = 1;
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while (n <= partials) {
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real[n] = amplitudes[type](n);
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imag[n] = 0;
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n++;
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}
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const wave = ac.createPeriodicWave(real, imag);
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osc.setPeriodicWave(wave);
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return osc;
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}
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export function getOscillator({ s, freq, t, partials }) {
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// make oscillator
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let o;
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if (!partials || s === 'sine') {
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o = getAudioContext().createOscillator();
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o.type = s || 'triangle';
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} else {
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o = waveformN(partials, s);
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}
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o.frequency.value = Number(freq);
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o.start(t);
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//o.stop(t + duration + release);
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const stop = (time) => o.stop(time);
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return { node: o, stop };
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}
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