use labels instead of stacks
This commit is contained in:
Felix Roos
parent
c05bbf3422
commit
771eb31d3f
10 changed files with 103 additions and 130 deletions
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@ -60,11 +60,10 @@ We will learn how to automate with waves later...
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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sound("hh*16").gain("[.25 1]*4"),
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sound("bd*4,[~ sd:1]*2")
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) `}
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punchcard
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tune={`$: sound("hh*16").gain("[.25 1]*4")
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$: sound("bd*4,[~ sd:1]*2")`}
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punchcard
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/>
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<Box>
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@ -76,31 +75,21 @@ Rhythm is all about dynamics!
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</Box>
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**stacks within stacks**
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Let's combine all of the above into a little tune:
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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stack(
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sound("hh*8").gain("[.25 1]*4"),
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sound("bd*4,[~ sd:1]*2")
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),
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note("<[c2 c3]*4 [bb1 bb2]*4 [f2 f3]*4 [eb2 eb3]*4>")
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.sound("sawtooth").lpf("200 1000 200 1000"),
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note("<[c3,g3,e4] [bb2,f3,d4] [a2,f3,c4] [bb2,g3,eb4]>")
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.sound("sawtooth").vowel("<a e i o>")
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)`}
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tune={`$: sound("hh*8").gain("[.25 1]*4")
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$: sound("bd*4,[~ sd:1]*2")
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$: note("<[c2 c3]*4 [bb1 bb2]*4 [f2 f3]*4 [eb2 eb3]*4>")
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.sound("sawtooth").lpf("200 1000 200 1000")
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$: note("<[c3,g3,e4] [bb2,f3,d4] [a2,f3,c4] [bb2,g3,eb4]>")
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.sound("sawtooth").vowel("<a e i o>")`}
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/>
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<Box>
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Try to identify the individual parts of the stacks, pay attention to where the commas are.
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The 3 parts (drums, bassline, chords) are exactly as earlier, just stacked together, separated by comma.
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</Box>
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**shape the sound with an adsr envelope**
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<MiniRepl
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@ -151,11 +140,10 @@ Can you guess what they do?
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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note("[~ [<[d3,a3,f4]!2 [d3,bb3,g4]!2> ~]]*2")
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.sound("gm_electric_guitar_muted"),
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sound("bd rim").bank("RolandTR707")
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).delay(".5")`}
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tune={`$: note("[~ [<[d3,a3,f4]!2 [d3,bb3,g4]!2> ~]]*2")
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.sound("gm_electric_guitar_muted").delay(.5)
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$: sound("bd rim").bank("RolandTR707").delay(".5")`}
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/>
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<Box>
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@ -199,31 +187,32 @@ Add a delay too!
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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note("[~ [<[d3,a3,f4]!2 [d3,bb3,g4]!2> ~]]*2")
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.sound("gm_electric_guitar_muted").delay(.5),
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sound("bd rim").bank("RolandTR707").delay(.5),
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n("<4 [3@3 4] [<2 0> ~@16] ~>")
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tune={`$: note("[~ [<[d3,a3,f4]!2 [d3,bb3,g4]!2> ~]]*2")
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.sound("gm_electric_guitar_muted").delay(.5)
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$: sound("bd rim").bank("RolandTR707").delay(.5)
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$: n("<4 [3@3 4] [<2 0> ~@16] ~>")
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.scale("D4:minor").sound("gm_accordion:2")
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.room(2).gain(.5)
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)`}
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.room(2).gain(.5)`}
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/>
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Let's add a bass to make this complete:
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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note("[~ [<[d3,a3,f4]!2 [d3,bb3,g4]!2> ~]]*2")
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.sound("gm_electric_guitar_muted").delay(.5),
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sound("bd rim").bank("RolandTR707").delay(.5),
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n("<4 [3@3 4] [<2 0> ~@16] ~>")
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tune={`$: note("[~ [<[d3,a3,f4]!2 [d3,bb3,g4]!2> ~]]*2")
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.sound("gm_electric_guitar_muted").delay(.5)
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$: sound("bd rim").bank("RolandTR707").delay(.5)
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$: n("<4 [3@3 4] [<2 0> ~@16] ~>")
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.scale("D4:minor").sound("gm_accordion:2")
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.room(2).gain(.4),
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n("[0 [~ 0] 4 [3 2] [0 ~] [0 ~] <0 2> ~]/2")
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.room(2).gain(.4)
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$: n("[0 [~ 0] 4 [3 2] [0 ~] [0 ~] <0 2> ~]/2")
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.scale("D2:minor")
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.sound("sawtooth,triangle").lpf(800)
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)`}
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.sound("sawtooth,triangle").lpf(800)`}
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/>
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<Box>
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@ -319,6 +319,7 @@ New functions:
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| note | set pitch as number or letter | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={`note("b g e c").sound("piano")`} /> |
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| scale | interpret `n` as scale degree | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={`n("6 4 2 0").scale("C:minor").sound("piano")`} /> |
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| stack | play patterns in parallel (read on) | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={`stack(s("bd sd"),note("c eb g"))`} /> |
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| $: | play patterns in parallel | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={'$: s("bd sd")\n$: note("c eb g")'} /> |
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## Examples
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@ -377,4 +378,29 @@ It's called `stack` 😙
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)`}
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/>
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Since Strudel 1.1.0, there is another, simpler way to write multiple patterns in parallel. Just write `$:` before every part:
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`$: note("<[c2 c3]*4 [bb1 bb2]*4 [f2 f3]*4 [eb2 eb3]*4>")
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.sound("gm_synth_bass_1").lpf(800)
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$: n(\`<
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[~ 0] 2 [0 2] [~ 2]
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[~ 0] 1 [0 1] [~ 1]
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[~ 0] 3 [0 3] [~ 3]
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[~ 0] 2 [0 2] [~ 2]
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>*4\`).scale("C4:minor")
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.sound("gm_synth_strings_1")
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$: sound("bd*4, [~ <sd cp>]*2, [~ hh]*4")
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.bank("RolandTR909")`}
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/>
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<Box>
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Try changing `$` to `_$` to mute a part!
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</Box>
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This is starting to sound like actual music! We have sounds, we have notes, now the last piece of the puzzle is missing: [effects](/workshop/first-effects)
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@ -25,20 +25,16 @@ This is the same as:
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(0),
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n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(1).rev()
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)`}
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tune={`$: n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(0)
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$: n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(1).rev()`}
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/>
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Let's visualize what happens here:
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(0).color("cyan"),
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n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(1).color("magenta").rev()
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)`}
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tune={`$: n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(0).color("cyan")
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$: n("0 1 [4 3] 2 0 2 [~ 3] 4").sound("jazz").pan(1).color("magenta").rev()`}
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punchcard
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/>
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@ -56,11 +52,9 @@ This is like doing
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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note("c2, eb3 g3 [bb3 c4]").s("piano").slow(0.5).color('cyan'),
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note("c2, eb3 g3 [bb3 c4]").s("piano").slow(1).color('magenta'),
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note("c2, eb3 g3 [bb3 c4]").s("piano").slow(1.5).color('yellow')
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)`}
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tune={`$: note("c2, eb3 g3 [bb3 c4]").s("piano").slow(0.5).color('cyan')
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$: note("c2, eb3 g3 [bb3 c4]").s("piano").slow(1).color('magenta')
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$: note("c2, eb3 g3 [bb3 c4]").s("piano").slow(1.5).color('yellow')`}
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punchcard
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/>
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@ -110,17 +104,17 @@ We can add as often as we like:
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<MiniRepl
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client:visible
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tune={`stack(
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n("0 [2 4] <3 5> [~ <4 1>]".add("<0 [0,2,4]>"))
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tune={`$: n("0 [2 4] <3 5> [~ <4 1>]".add("<0 [0,2,4]>"))
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.scale("C5:minor")
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.sound("gm_xylophone")
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.room(.4).delay(.125),
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note("c2 [eb3,g3]".add("<0 <1 -1>>"))
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.room(.4).delay(.125)
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$: note("c2 [eb3,g3]".add("<0 <1 -1>>"))
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.adsr("[.1 0]:.2:[1 0]")
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.sound("gm_acoustic_bass")
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.room(.5),
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n("0 1 [2 3] 2").sound("jazz").jux(rev)
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)`}
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.room(.5)
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$: n("0 1 [2 3] 2").sound("jazz").jux(rev)`}
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/>
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**ply**
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@ -165,7 +159,7 @@ off is also useful for modifying other sounds, and can even be nested:
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client:visible
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tune={`s("bd sd [rim bd] sd,[~ hh]*4").bank("CasioRZ1")
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.off(2/16, x=>x.speed(1.5).gain(.25)
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.off(3/16, y=>y.vowel("<a e i o>*8")))`}
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.off(3/16, y=>y.vowel("<a e i o>*8")))`}
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/>
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| name | description | example |
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@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ This page is just a listing of all functions covered in the workshop!
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| note | set pitch as number or letter | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={`note("b g e c").sound("piano")`} /> |
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| n + scale | set note in scale | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={`n("6 4 2 0").scale("C:minor").sound("piano")`} /> |
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| stack | play patterns in parallel | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={`stack(s("bd sd"),note("c eb g"))`} /> |
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| $: | play patterns in parallel | <MiniRepl client:visible tune={'$: s("bd sd")\n$: note("c eb g")'} /> |
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## Audio Effects
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