feat: direct-to-R2 Files uploads (client-sealed SPENC2) + chunked video dropzone + multi-file queue

For scale: payload bytes go browser → R2 → browser; the api handles keys,
authz and metadata only, so a cheap box can serve thousands of users.

- SPENC2 frame (browser-sealed, P-256 ECDH → HKDF wrap of a per-file CEK,
  10 MiG AES-GCM segments): storage.ts gains the reader (magic-branched
  getObject), presignPut/headObject, openDirectHeader; sealForDirect is the
  reference sealer for cross-implementation tests
- Files API: GET /files/direct/config, POST /files/direct/init (presigned
  PUT), POST /files/direct/complete (HEAD-gated commit), POST
  /files/:id/direct-download (presigned GET + CEK ticket)
- web: lib/direct-storage (WebCrypto seal/open), lib/files-direct (flows),
  dropzone rewritten with a multi-file sequential queue (per-file status,
  direct-first with server fallback), file download decrypts in-browser for
  direct objects (falls back to streaming)
- video dropzone wired to the chunked ingest API (>10 MiB → init/chunk/
  complete), fixing the Cloudflare ~100 MB body cap for large videos
- DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY (P-256, PKCS8 b64) wired through compose; cross-impl
  roundtrip tests prove web-seal ↔ server-open byte compatibility
This commit is contained in:
glass beadian 2026-10-16 08:12:11 +00:00
parent b3c2085436
commit 0a1c3b392b
21 changed files with 1444 additions and 83 deletions

View file

@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ interface FileUpload {
*
* GET /files list/search, keyset (groupId, senderMxid,
* mimeClass, origin, name, from, to, cursor, limit)
* GET /files/direct/config direct-upload capability + server public JWK
* POST /files/direct/init presigned PUT for a browser-sealed upload
* POST /files/direct/complete HEAD-checked commit + index row
* POST /files/:id/direct-download presigned GET + unwrapped CEK
* POST /files/groups/:groupId/upload direct web upload (≤2 GiB, multipart)
* GET /files/:id one GroupFile
* GET /files/:id/download stream payload (sha256 re-verified)
@ -49,6 +53,64 @@ export class GroupFilesController {
return this.files.listFiles(session.workspaceId, session.userId, session.role, query);
}
/**
* Direct-upload capability. Declared before the :id routes so the literal
* "direct/config" path wins route matching over ":id".
*/
@Get("direct/config")
@RequirePermission("media.view")
async directConfig(): Promise<ReturnType<GroupFilesService["directUploadConfig"]>> {
return this.files.directUploadConfig();
}
@Post("direct/init")
@RequirePermission("media.view")
async directInit(
@Req() request: Request & AuthenticatedRequest,
@Body() body: unknown,
): Promise<ReturnType<GroupFilesService["initDirectUpload"]>> {
const session = requireSession(request);
const dto = requireObject(body, "body");
return this.files.initDirectUpload(session.workspaceId, requireUuidValue(dto.groupId, "groupId"), {
userId: session.userId,
role: session.role,
}, {
filename: requireString(dto.filename, "filename"),
mimeType: requireString(dto.mimeType, "mimeType"),
sizeBytes: requireNumber(dto.sizeBytes, "sizeBytes"),
});
}
@Post("direct/complete")
@RequirePermission("media.view")
async directComplete(
@Req() request: Request & AuthenticatedRequest,
@Body() body: unknown,
): Promise<GroupFile> {
const session = requireSession(request);
const dto = requireObject(body, "body");
return this.files.completeDirectUpload(session.workspaceId, { userId: session.userId, role: session.role }, {
uploadId: requireUuidValue(dto.uploadId, "uploadId"),
objectKey: requireString(dto.objectKey, "objectKey"),
groupId: requireUuidValue(dto.groupId, "groupId"),
filename: requireString(dto.filename, "filename"),
mimeType: requireString(dto.mimeType, "mimeType"),
sizeBytes: requireNumber(dto.sizeBytes, "sizeBytes"),
sha256: requireString(dto.sha256, "sha256"),
});
}
/** Same ACL/availability checks as the streaming route; direct objects only. */
@Post(":id/direct-download")
@RequirePermission("media.view")
async directDownload(
@Req() request: Request & AuthenticatedRequest,
@Param("id", ParseUUIDPipe) id: string,
): Promise<ReturnType<GroupFilesService["openDirectDownload"]>> {
const session = requireSession(request);
return this.files.openDirectDownload(session.workspaceId, session.userId, session.role, id);
}
@Post("groups/:groupId/upload")
@RequirePermission("media.view")
@UseInterceptors(FileInterceptor("file", {
@ -176,3 +238,18 @@ export class PublicFileShareController {
response.end();
}
}
function requireUuidValue(value: unknown, field: string): string {
const text = requireString(value, field);
if (!/^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[1-8][0-9a-f]{3}-[89ab][0-9a-f]{3}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i.test(text)) {
throw new BadRequestException(`${field} must be a UUID`);
}
return text;
}
function requireNumber(value: unknown, field: string): number {
if (typeof value !== "number" || !Number.isSafeInteger(value)) {
throw new BadRequestException(`${field} must be a safe integer`);
}
return value;
}

View file

@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
* (audit_append), the house pattern.
*/
import { BadRequestException, ConflictException, ForbiddenException, GoneException, Injectable, NotFoundException, Optional, Inject, ServiceUnavailableException } from "@nestjs/common";
import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
import { createHash, randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
import { Readable } from "node:stream";
import type { PoolClient } from "pg";
import { attachmentArchiveKey, safeFileName, SNIFF_BYTES, sniffMime, type FileRetention, type GroupFile } from "@tactical-media-broadcast-hub/core";
@ -68,6 +68,38 @@ export interface FilePage {
nextCursor: string | null;
}
/** GET /files/direct/config — what the browser needs before it can seal. */
export interface DirectUploadConfig {
enabled: boolean;
frameVersion: 2;
publicKeyJwk: { kty: "EC"; crv: "P-256"; x: string; y: string } | null;
maxBytes: number;
}
/** POST /files/direct/init response. Nothing is persisted until complete. */
export interface DirectUploadInit {
uploadId: string;
objectKey: string;
putUrl: string;
}
/** POST /files/:id/direct-download response: URL + the unwrapped CEK. */
export interface DirectDownloadTicket {
url: string;
cekB64: string;
frame: "SPENC2";
sizeBytes: number;
}
export const DIRECT_MAX_BYTES = 2_147_483_648;
const DIRECT_PUT_TTL_SECONDS = 900;
const DIRECT_GET_TTL_SECONDS = 600;
const DIRECT_KEY_PREFIX = "direct/";
const DIRECT_OBJECT_SUFFIX = ".enc";
/** MIME allowlist for direct uploads: prefix match on the declared type. */
const DIRECT_MIME_PREFIXES = ["image/", "video/", "audio/", "application/", "text/"] as const;
const MAX_SHARE_TTL_HOURS = 720;
const WORKSPACE_WIDE_ROLES: readonly string[] = ["Owner", "Admin"];
@ -511,6 +543,133 @@ export class GroupFilesService {
});
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Direct-to-R2 (browser-sealed SPENC2): keys/authz/metadata stay here,
// payload bytes go browser → R2 → browser
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Whether the deployment can unwrap browser-sealed frames. The public key is
* DERIVED from the private key, so a browser can only ever wrap a CEK this
* process can open — it never sends a key of its own.
*/
async directUploadConfig(): Promise<DirectUploadConfig> {
const storage = this.storage();
const publicKeyJwk = typeof storage.directPublicJwk === "function" ? await storage.directPublicJwk() : null;
return {
enabled: publicKeyJwk !== null,
frameVersion: 2,
publicKeyJwk,
maxBytes: DIRECT_MAX_BYTES,
};
}
/**
* Mint the presigned PUT for a direct upload. Group membership is checked
* exactly like uploadForGroup; the size is bounded up front so an oversized
* pick fails before any bytes are sealed. Nothing is persisted — the row
* only appears on complete, so an abandoned PUT leaves an orphan object
* (no row), never a dangling row without an object.
*/
async initDirectUpload(
workspaceId: string,
groupId: string,
actor: ActorRef,
input: { filename: string; mimeType: string; sizeBytes: number },
): Promise<DirectUploadInit> {
if (!isUuid(groupId)) throw new BadRequestException("groupId must be a UUID");
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(input.sizeBytes) || input.sizeBytes < 1 || input.sizeBytes > DIRECT_MAX_BYTES) {
throw new BadRequestException(`sizeBytes must be an integer between 1 and ${DIRECT_MAX_BYTES}`);
}
validateDirectFilename(input.filename);
validateDirectMime(input.mimeType);
await this.requireGroupMembership(workspaceId, groupId, actor);
if ((await this.storage().directPublicJwk()) === null) {
throw new ServiceUnavailableException("DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY is not configured");
}
const uploadId = randomUUID();
const objectKey = `${DIRECT_KEY_PREFIX}${uploadId}${DIRECT_OBJECT_SUFFIX}`;
const putUrl = await this.storage()
.presignPut(objectKey, input.mimeType, DIRECT_PUT_TTL_SECONDS)
.catch(() => { throw new ServiceUnavailableException("file storage is unavailable"); });
return { uploadId, objectKey, putUrl };
}
/**
* Commit a completed direct upload. The object is HEAD-checked (exists, exact
* declared size) before the row is written, so metadata can never point at a
* missing or partial PUT. sha256 is client-attested — the payload is opaque
* to this process by design; the browser computed it over the plaintext it
* sealed. Filename runs through the same safeFileName the streamed path uses.
*/
async completeDirectUpload(
workspaceId: string,
actor: ActorRef,
input: { uploadId: string; objectKey: string; groupId: string; filename: string; mimeType: string; sizeBytes: number; sha256: string },
): Promise<GroupFile> {
if (!isUuid(input.uploadId)) throw new BadRequestException("uploadId must be a UUID");
if (!isUuid(input.groupId)) throw new BadRequestException("groupId must be a UUID");
if (input.objectKey !== `${DIRECT_KEY_PREFIX}${input.uploadId}${DIRECT_OBJECT_SUFFIX}`) {
throw new BadRequestException("objectKey must be direct/<uploadId>.enc");
}
if (!/^[0-9a-f]{64}$/.test(input.sha256)) throw new BadRequestException("sha256 must be lowercase hex (64 chars)");
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(input.sizeBytes) || input.sizeBytes < 1 || input.sizeBytes > DIRECT_MAX_BYTES) {
throw new BadRequestException(`sizeBytes must be an integer between 1 and ${DIRECT_MAX_BYTES}`);
}
const safe = validateDirectFilename(input.filename);
const mimeType = validateDirectMime(input.mimeType);
await this.requireGroupMembership(workspaceId, input.groupId, actor);
const head = await this.storage().headObject(input.objectKey).catch(() => {
throw new ServiceUnavailableException("file storage is unavailable");
});
if (!head.exists || head.contentLength !== input.sizeBytes) {
throw new BadRequestException("uploaded object is missing or its size does not match sizeBytes");
}
const mimeClass = mimeClassForDeclared(mimeType);
const username = await this.usernameFor(workspaceId, actor.userId);
const { id } = await this.registerArchiveEntry(workspaceId, {
groupId: input.groupId,
roomId: null,
eventId: null,
origin: { kind: "upload" },
originKind: "upload",
senderMxid: `@${username}:tmbh.local`,
originalName: input.filename,
safeName: safe,
mime: mimeType,
mimeClass,
byteSize: input.sizeBytes,
sha256: input.sha256,
ocisResourceId: input.objectKey,
ocisResourceVersion: null,
storageKey: input.objectKey,
createdAt: new Date(),
});
return this.getFile(workspaceId, actor.userId, actor.role, id);
}
/**
* Ticket for a browser-side download: presigned GET (600 s) plus the
* unwrapped CEK. Availability/ACL checks are getFile's (the same ones the
* streaming route runs); only direct/ objects can take this path.
*/
async openDirectDownload(workspaceId: string, userId: string, role: string, itemId: string): Promise<DirectDownloadTicket> {
const item = await this.getFile(workspaceId, userId, role, itemId);
if (item.status !== "available") throw new GoneException(`file is ${item.status}`);
const storageKey = item.file.storageKey;
if (storageKey === undefined || !storageKey.startsWith(DIRECT_KEY_PREFIX)) {
throw new BadRequestException("not a direct object");
}
const storage = this.storage();
const [url, frame] = await Promise.all([
storage.presign(storageKey, DIRECT_GET_TTL_SECONDS),
storage.getObject(storageKey).then((stored) => storage.openDirectHeader(stored)),
]).catch(() => { throw new ServiceUnavailableException("file storage is unavailable"); });
return { url, cekB64: frame.toString("base64"), frame: "SPENC2", sizeBytes: item.sizeBytes };
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// internals
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -604,6 +763,15 @@ export class GroupFilesService {
return this.getFile(workspaceId, actor.userId, actor.role, id);
}
/** Owner/Admin pass; everyone else must be an active member of the group. */
private async requireGroupMembership(workspaceId: string, groupId: string, actor: ActorRef): Promise<void> {
if (WORKSPACE_WIDE_ROLES.includes(actor.role)) return;
const membership = await withTenant(workspaceId, (client) =>
client.query("SELECT 1 FROM group_members WHERE group_id = $1 AND user_id = $2 LIMIT 1", [groupId, actor.userId]),
);
if (membership.rows.length === 0) throw new ForbiddenException("not a member of this group");
}
private async usernameFor(workspaceId: string, userId: string): Promise<string> {
const row = await withTenant(workspaceId, (client) =>
client.query<{ username: string }>("SELECT username FROM users WHERE id = $1", [userId]),
@ -659,6 +827,41 @@ function parseFilters(query: Record<string, unknown>): FileListFilters {
return { groupId, senderMxid, mimeClass: rawClass as MimeClass | null, origin: rawOrigin as OriginKind | null, name, from, to };
}
/**
* Filename gate for direct uploads: no client bytes are sniffed (the payload
* is opaque), so the name itself must pass the library-safe rules and carry a
* plausible extension for the declared type.
*/
function validateDirectFilename(filename: string): string {
if (typeof filename !== "string" || filename.trim() === "" || filename.length > 255) {
throw new BadRequestException("filename must be 1-255 characters");
}
const safe = safeFileName(filename);
if (safe === "" || safe === "attachment") {
throw new BadRequestException("filename must contain a usable name");
}
return safe;
}
/** Declared MIME must sit under one of the allowed prefixes (no sniffing). */
function validateDirectMime(mimeType: string): string {
if (typeof mimeType !== "string" || mimeType.trim() === "" || mimeType.length > 255) {
throw new BadRequestException("mimeType must be 1-255 characters");
}
if (DIRECT_MIME_PREFIXES.some((prefix) => mimeType.startsWith(prefix))) return mimeType;
throw new BadRequestException(`mimeType must start with one of: ${DIRECT_MIME_PREFIXES.join(" ")}`);
}
/** Coarse class from the declared MIME — the sniff path's equivalent. */
function mimeClassForDeclared(mimeType: string): MimeClass {
if (mimeType.startsWith("image/")) return "image";
if (mimeType.startsWith("video/")) return "video";
if (mimeType.startsWith("audio/")) return "audio";
if (mimeType === "application/pdf" || mimeType.startsWith("text/")) return "document";
if (mimeType === "application/zip" || mimeType === "application/x-zip-compressed") return "archive";
return "other";
}
function optionalUuid(value: unknown): string | null {
if (value === undefined || value === null || value === "") return null;
if (typeof value !== "string" || !isUuid(value)) throw new BadRequestException("groupId must be a UUID");

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import {
sniffMediaAsset,
} from "./media.service.js";
import { appendTenantAudit } from "../audit/audit.service.js";
import { sha256, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { sha256, type StorageService, directStorageDisabled } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { MediaController } from "./media.controller.js";
import type { AuthenticatedRequest } from "../rbac/rbac.guard.js";
import type { Request, Response } from "express";
@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ function fakeStorage(): StorageService & {
}),
hasContent: vi.fn(async () => false),
presign: vi.fn(async () => ""),
...directStorageDisabled(),
};
}

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@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
import { MemoryRedis } from "./testing/memory-redis.js";
import { PreviewService } from "./preview.js";
import { keyForHash, sha256, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { keyForHash, sha256, directStorageDisabled, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
const WS = randomUUID(), CH = randomUUID(), TAP = randomUUID();
function fixture(): { preview: PreviewService; storage: StorageService; redis: MemoryRedis; seed: (file: string, body: string, type?: string) => void; advance: (ms: number) => void } {
const redis = new MemoryRedis(), objects = new Map<string, Buffer>(); let now = Date.now();
const storage: StorageService = { putContent: async () => { throw new Error("unused"); }, getObject: vi.fn(async key => { await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 1)); return objects.get(key) ?? Buffer.alloc(0); }), hasContent: async () => false, presign: async () => { throw new Error("must not redirect to encrypted S3"); } };
const storage: StorageService = { putContent: async () => { throw new Error("unused"); }, getObject: vi.fn(async key => { await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 1)); return objects.get(key) ?? Buffer.alloc(0); }), hasContent: async () => false, presign: async () => { throw new Error("must not redirect to encrypted S3"); }, ...directStorageDisabled() };
const preview = new PreviewService({ redis, storage, secret: "test", now: () => now, assertTap: async () => undefined });
const seed = (file: string, body: string, type = "video/mp2t"): void => {
const buffer = Buffer.from(body), key = keyForHash(sha256(buffer), type); objects.set(key, buffer);

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
import type { PoolClient } from "pg";
import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
import { MediaControlService, type IssuedCommand } from "../media-control/media-control.service.js";
import { sha256, keyForHash, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { sha256, keyForHash, directStorageDisabled, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { ProductionService } from "./production.service.js";
import type { TenantTransaction } from "./journal.js";
const WS = randomUUID(), CH = randomUUID(), SLOT = randomUUID();
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ function fixture(render?: (input: unknown) => Promise<Buffer>): { production: Pr
try { return await fn({ query } as unknown as PoolClient); } finally { unlock(); }
};
const control = new MediaControlService({ signer: null, assignments: [] }); vi.spyOn(control, "director").mockResolvedValue(ISSUED);
const storage: StorageService = { putContent: vi.fn(async (buffer, contentType) => { const hash = sha256(buffer); return { hash, key: keyForHash(hash, contentType), sizeBytes: buffer.length, contentType, deduplicated: false }; }), getObject: async () => Buffer.alloc(0), hasContent: async () => false, presign: async () => "" };
const storage: StorageService = { putContent: vi.fn(async (buffer, contentType) => { const hash = sha256(buffer); return { hash, key: keyForHash(hash, contentType), sizeBytes: buffer.length, contentType, deduplicated: false }; }), getObject: async () => Buffer.alloc(0), hasContent: async () => false, presign: async () => "", ...directStorageDisabled() };
return { rows, control, storage, production: new ProductionService(control, { transaction, storage, ...(render ? { render } : {}) }) };
}
describe("revision → render job → content-addressed storage → desired-state pipeline", () => {

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import { beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
import { directStorageDisabled } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { BadRequestException, ServiceUnavailableException } from "@nestjs/common";
import type { PoolClient } from "pg";
import type { Request, Response } from "express";
@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ function fakeStorage(objects: Record<string, Buffer> = {}): {
}),
hasContent: vi.fn(async () => false),
presign: vi.fn(async () => ""),
...directStorageDisabled(),
};
return { storage, puts };
}
@ -339,6 +341,7 @@ describe("branding service — uploads (storage reuse, magic-byte sniffing)", ()
getObject: vi.fn(async () => Buffer.alloc(0)),
hasContent: vi.fn(async () => false),
presign: vi.fn(async () => ""),
...directStorageDisabled(),
};
const branding = serviceWith({ storage: broken });
await expect(branding.uploadImage(PNG_HEADER, "image/png")).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(ServiceUnavailableException);

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import { createCipheriv, createDecipheriv, createHash, randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
import { createCipheriv, createDecipheriv, createHash, createPrivateKey, createPublicKey, diffieHellman, generateKeyPairSync, hkdfSync, randomBytes, randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
import { ServiceUnavailableException } from "@nestjs/common";
import {
CreateBucketCommand,
GetObjectCommand,
@ -18,6 +19,13 @@ import { getSignedUrl } from "@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner";
* stays on the PLAINTEXT hash (dedup survives); getObject re-verifies the
* hash, so storage-level tampering is detected. SSE-at-rest headers are set
* additionally for endpoints that honor them (belt-and-braces).
*
* SPENC2 (direct-to-R2, 2026-10-16): objects under `direct/` are sealed IN
* THE BROWSER (apps/web/src/lib/direct-storage.ts). The server never sees
* the payload — it only mints the presigned PUT/GET and unwraps the CEK with
* the ECDH share it derives from DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY. Both frame versions
* share `getObject`: the leading magic decides the branch, so a single
* reader serves the whole bucket and the SPENC1 path stays byte-identical.
*/
export interface StoredObject {
@ -32,6 +40,37 @@ export interface StorageService {
getObject(key: string): Promise<Buffer>;
hasContent(hash: string, contentType: string): Promise<boolean>;
presign(key: string, ttlSeconds: number): Promise<string>;
/** Direct-to-R2: the JWK the browser seals against; null = feature off. */
directPublicJwk(): Promise<{ kty: "EC"; crv: "P-256"; x: string; y: string } | null>;
/** Direct-to-R2: presigned PUT for the browser to push a SPENC2 frame. */
presignPut(key: string, contentType: string, ttlSeconds: number): Promise<string>;
/** Direct-to-R2: existence + exact size, used to gate /files/direct/complete. */
headObject(key: string): Promise<{ exists: boolean; contentLength: number | null }>;
/** Direct-to-R2: unwrap the frame's CEK (header only) for /files/:id/direct-download. */
openDirectHeader(stored: Buffer): Promise<Buffer>;
}
/** The direct-only members of StorageService, as one spreadable group. */
export type DirectStorageMembers = Pick<
StorageService,
"directPublicJwk" | "presignPut" | "headObject" | "openDirectHeader"
>;
/**
* Direct-path stub for in-memory fakes that never serve browser uploads:
* reports the feature disabled and refuses any direct operation. Lets a fake
* stay a complete StorageService with one spread instead of four stubs.
*/
export function directStorageDisabled(): DirectStorageMembers {
const unavailable = async (): Promise<never> => {
throw new Error("direct storage is unavailable");
};
return {
directPublicJwk: async () => null,
presignPut: unavailable,
headObject: unavailable,
openDirectHeader: unavailable,
};
}
const EXTENSIONS: Record<string, string> = {
@ -89,6 +128,218 @@ export function open(sealed: Buffer, kek: Buffer): Buffer {
return Buffer.concat([decipher.update(ciphertext), decipher.final()]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SPENC2 — browser-sealed direct-to-R2 frames
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Frame magic for browser-sealed objects (spec: "SPENC2" exactly). */
export const DIRECT_FRAME_MAGIC = Buffer.from("SPENC2", "ascii");
/**
* Fixed frame layout, all integers big-endian. Apps/web/src/lib/direct-storage.ts
* seals the same shape; this reader is the cross-implementation proof target.
*
* [0..6) magic "SPENC2"
* [6..71) ephemeral P-256 public key, uncompressed: 0x04 || X(32) || Y(32)
* [71..83) wrapNonce, 12 random bytes
* [83..131) wrappedCek: AES-256-GCM(CEK), key = HKDF-SHA256(ECDH, salt=∅,
* info="tmbh-direct-cek-wrap", L=32), nonce = wrapNonce → 48 bytes
* [131..135) segmentCount, u32
* [135..] segments: ctLen u32 | iv 12 | AES-256-GCM ciphertext+tag, key=CEK, no AAD
*/
const EPHEMERAL_PUBLIC_OFFSET = 6;
const WRAP_NONCE_OFFSET = 71;
const WRAPPED_CEK_OFFSET = 83;
const SEGMENT_COUNT_OFFSET = 131;
const SEGMENTS_OFFSET = 135;
const WRAPPED_CEK_BYTES = 32 + 16;
/** HKDF info binding the wrap key to this purpose. ASCII, exact. */
const DIRECT_WRAP_INFO = Buffer.from("tmbh-direct-cek-wrap", "ascii");
/** Segment plaintext ceiling. Mirrors the web side, which seals 10 MiB chunks. */
export const DIRECT_SEGMENT_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
/** Server direct keypair: P-256 private key from DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY (base64 DER). */
export interface DirectKeyPair {
privateKey: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>;
/** Compact JWK {kty,crv,x,y} — exactly what the browser's importKey wants. */
publicJwk: { kty: "EC"; crv: "P-256"; x: string; y: string };
}
export class DirectKeyError extends Error {}
/** True when DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY is present (routes report enabled=false otherwise). */
export function directEnabled(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): boolean {
return loadDirectPrivateJwk(env) !== null;
}
function loadDirectPrivateJwk(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv): ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey> | null {
const raw = env.DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY;
if (raw === undefined || raw.trim() === "") return null;
let der: Buffer;
try {
der = Buffer.from(raw.trim(), "base64");
} catch {
throw new DirectKeyError("DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY must be base64 DER");
}
try {
return createPrivateKey({ key: der, format: "der", type: "pkcs8" });
} catch {
throw new DirectKeyError("DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY is not a PKCS8 P-256 private key");
}
}
/**
* The direct keypair, deriving the public key from the private one — a
* client-supplied public key is never trusted, so the browser can only wrap
* CEKs this process can unwrap.
*/
export function directKeyPairFromEnv(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): DirectKeyPair | null {
const privateKey = loadDirectPrivateJwk(env);
if (privateKey === null) return null;
const jwk = createPublicKey(privateKey).export({ format: "jwk" });
if (jwk.kty !== "EC" || jwk.crv !== "P-256" || typeof jwk.x !== "string" || typeof jwk.y !== "string") {
throw new DirectKeyError("DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY is not a P-256 key");
}
return { privateKey, publicJwk: { kty: "EC", crv: "P-256", x: jwk.x, y: jwk.y } };
}
/** ECDH → HKDF-SHA256(salt empty, info "tmbh-direct-cek-wrap") → 32-byte wrap key. */
function directWrapKey(privateKey: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>, ephemeralPoint: Buffer): Buffer {
const x = ephemeralPoint.subarray(1, 33).toString("base64url");
const y = ephemeralPoint.subarray(33, 65).toString("base64url");
let peer: ReturnType<typeof createPublicKey>;
try {
peer = createPublicKey({ key: { kty: "EC", crv: "P-256", x, y }, format: "jwk" });
} catch {
throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 frame holds a malformed ephemeral key");
}
const ikm = Buffer.from(diffieHellman({ privateKey, publicKey: peer }));
// RFC 5869: an absent salt defaults to HashLen zero bytes; WebCrypto's empty
// salt and Node's zero-filled salt produce the identical PRK (verified).
return Buffer.from(hkdfSync("sha256", ikm, Buffer.alloc(0), DIRECT_WRAP_INFO, 32));
}
interface DirectHeader {
ephemeralPoint: Buffer;
wrapNonce: Buffer;
wrappedCek: Buffer;
segmentCount: number;
}
/** Validate + slice the fixed header. Throws on any truncation or bad shape. */
function parseDirectHeader(stored: Buffer): DirectHeader {
if (stored.length < SEGMENTS_OFFSET) {
throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 frame is truncated");
}
const ephemeralPoint = stored.subarray(EPHEMERAL_PUBLIC_OFFSET, WRAP_NONCE_OFFSET);
if (ephemeralPoint[0] !== 0x04) throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 ephemeral key is not an uncompressed point");
const wrapNonce = stored.subarray(WRAP_NONCE_OFFSET, WRAPPED_CEK_OFFSET);
const wrappedCek = stored.subarray(WRAPPED_CEK_OFFSET, WRAPPED_CEK_OFFSET + WRAPPED_CEK_BYTES);
const segmentCount = stored.readUInt32BE(SEGMENT_COUNT_OFFSET);
if (segmentCount === 0 || segmentCount > 4_294_967_295 / DIRECT_SEGMENT_BYTES + 1) {
throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 segment count is out of range");
}
return { ephemeralPoint, wrapNonce, wrappedCek, segmentCount };
}
/** Walk the segment table; yields {ciphertext, iv} in order. */
function* directSegments(stored: Buffer, segmentCount: number): Generator<{ iv: Buffer; ciphertext: Buffer }> {
let offset = SEGMENTS_OFFSET;
for (let index = 0; index < segmentCount; index += 1) {
if (offset + 4 + 12 > stored.length) throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 segment table is truncated");
const ctLen = stored.readUInt32BE(offset);
offset += 4;
if (ctLen < 16 || offset + 12 + ctLen > stored.length) throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 segment length is out of range");
const iv = stored.subarray(offset, offset + 12);
offset += 12;
const ciphertext = stored.subarray(offset, offset + ctLen);
offset += ctLen;
yield { iv, ciphertext };
}
if (offset !== stored.length) throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 frame has trailing bytes");
}
/** Unwrap the CEK (verifies the wrap GCM tag). Exposed for openDirectHeader. */
export function unwrapDirectCek(stored: Buffer, privateKey: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>): Buffer {
const header = parseDirectHeader(stored);
return aesGcmOpen(directWrapKey(privateKey, header.ephemeralPoint), header.wrapNonce, header.wrappedCek);
}
/**
* Open a SPENC2 frame: unwrap the CEK, then decrypt every segment. Segment
* GCM tags are verified individually, so any flipped byte throws. Empty
* plaintexts are rejected (the upload floor is 1 byte).
*/
export function openDirectFrame(stored: Buffer, privateKey: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>): Buffer {
const { segmentCount } = parseDirectHeader(stored);
const cek = unwrapDirectCek(stored, privateKey);
const parts: Buffer[] = [];
for (const segment of directSegments(stored, segmentCount)) {
parts.push(aesGcmOpen(cek, segment.iv, segment.ciphertext));
}
const plaintext = Buffer.concat(parts);
if (plaintext.length === 0) throw new Error("storage: SPENC2 frame decrypts to zero bytes");
return plaintext;
}
/**
* Test helper: seal `plaintext` exactly the way the browser does, so server
* readers can be exercised without a DOM. Production uploads come from
* apps/web/src/lib/direct-storage.ts — this is the reference implementation.
*/
export function sealForDirect(plaintext: Buffer, publicJwk: { kty: "EC"; crv: "P-256"; x: string; y: string }): Buffer {
if (plaintext.length === 0) throw new Error("sealForDirect: plaintext must not be empty");
const cek = randomBytes(32);
const { privateKey: ephemeralPrivate, publicKey: ephemeralPublic } = newEphemeralKeyPair();
// Wrap to the SERVER's public key — ECDH(ephPriv, serverPub), the same share
// the server derives as ECDH(serverPriv, ephPub) in directWrapKey.
const wrapKey = directWrapKey(ephemeralPrivate, uncompressedPoint(createPublicKey({ key: { ...publicJwk }, format: "jwk" })));
const wrapNonce = randomBytes(12);
const wrappedCek = aesGcmSeal(wrapKey, wrapNonce, cek);
const segments: Buffer[] = [];
for (let offset = 0; offset < plaintext.length; offset += DIRECT_SEGMENT_BYTES) {
const iv = randomBytes(12);
const ciphertext = aesGcmSeal(cek, iv, plaintext.subarray(offset, offset + DIRECT_SEGMENT_BYTES));
segments.push(Buffer.concat([u32be(ciphertext.byteLength), iv, ciphertext]));
}
return Buffer.concat([
DIRECT_FRAME_MAGIC,
uncompressedPoint(ephemeralPublic),
wrapNonce,
wrappedCek,
u32be(segments.length),
...segments,
]);
}
/** Random object key for a browser upload: `direct/<uuid>.enc`. */
export function directObjectKey(): string {
return `direct/${randomUUID()}.enc`;
}
function u32be(value: number): Buffer {
const out = Buffer.alloc(4);
out.writeUInt32BE(value, 0);
return out;
}
function newEphemeralKeyPair(): { privateKey: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>; publicKey: ReturnType<typeof createPublicKey> } {
return generateKeyPairSync("ec", { namedCurve: "P-256" });
}
/** Raised wherever a direct operation needs a key the deployment never supplied. */
function missingDirectKey(): ServiceUnavailableException {
return new ServiceUnavailableException("DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY is not configured");
}
function uncompressedPoint(publicKey: ReturnType<typeof createPublicKey>): Buffer {
const point = publicKey.export({ type: "spki", format: "der" }).subarray(26);
if (point.length !== 65 || point[0] !== 0x04) throw new Error("storage: expected an uncompressed P-256 point");
return point;
}
function aesGcmSeal(key: Buffer, iv: Buffer, plaintext: Buffer): Buffer {
const cipher = createCipheriv("aes-256-gcm", key, iv);
return Buffer.concat([cipher.update(plaintext), cipher.final(), cipher.getAuthTag()]);
@ -122,6 +373,8 @@ export interface S3StorageConfig {
bucket?: string;
forcePathStyle?: boolean;
mediaKek?: Buffer;
/** Overrides DIRECT_EC_PRIVATE_KEY (tests). */
directPrivateKey?: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>;
}
export function s3ConfigFromEnv(): S3StorageConfig {
@ -139,11 +392,13 @@ export class S3Storage implements StorageService {
private readonly client: S3Client;
private readonly bucket: string;
private readonly kek: Buffer;
private readonly directKey: DirectKeyPair | null;
private bucketReady = false;
constructor(config: S3StorageConfig) {
this.bucket = config.bucket ?? "tactical-media-broadcast-hub-media";
this.kek = config.mediaKek ?? loadMediaKek();
this.directKey = config.directPrivateKey !== undefined ? directKeyPairFromPrivateKey(config.directPrivateKey) : directKeyPairFromEnv();
this.client = new S3Client({
endpoint: config.endpoint,
region: config.region ?? "us-east-1",
@ -155,6 +410,11 @@ export class S3Storage implements StorageService {
});
}
/** The JWK the browser seals against; null when direct upload is disabled. */
async directPublicJwk(): Promise<{ kty: "EC"; crv: "P-256"; x: string; y: string } | null> {
return this.directKey === null ? null : { ...this.directKey.publicJwk };
}
private async ensureBucket(): Promise<void> {
if (this.bucketReady) return;
try {
@ -205,9 +465,21 @@ export class S3Storage implements StorageService {
const res = await this.client.send(new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: key }));
if (res.Body === undefined) throw new Error(`empty body for ${key}`);
const stored = Buffer.from(await res.Body.transformToByteArray());
const plaintext = open(stored, this.kek);
const leading = stored.subarray(0, 6).toString("latin1");
let plaintext: Buffer;
if (leading === "SPENC1") {
plaintext = open(stored, this.kek);
} else if (leading === "SPENC2") {
// Browser-sealed frame: only this process can unwrap the CEK.
if (this.directKey === null) throw missingDirectKey();
plaintext = openDirectFrame(stored, this.directKey.privateKey);
} else {
plaintext = open(stored, this.kek); // raises the magic-mismatch error
}
// Content addressing is on the PLAINTEXT hash, so tampering (or a
// mismatched key) is detected here for both frame versions.
const hashFromKey = key.split("/")[1]?.split(".")[0];
if (hashFromKey !== undefined && sha256(plaintext) !== hashFromKey) {
if (hashFromKey !== undefined && hashFromKey.length === 64 && sha256(plaintext) !== hashFromKey) {
throw new Error(`storage: integrity failure for ${key} (plaintext hash mismatch)`);
}
return plaintext;
@ -221,4 +493,34 @@ export class S3Storage implements StorageService {
async presign(key: string, ttlSeconds: number): Promise<string> {
return getSignedUrl(this.client, new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: key }), { expiresIn: ttlSeconds });
}
async presignPut(key: string, contentType: string, ttlSeconds: number): Promise<string> {
return getSignedUrl(this.client, new PutObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: key, ContentType: contentType }), { expiresIn: ttlSeconds });
}
async headObject(key: string): Promise<{ exists: boolean; contentLength: number | null }> {
try {
const res = await this.client.send(new HeadObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: key }));
return { exists: true, contentLength: res.ContentLength ?? null };
} catch (err) {
const status = err instanceof S3ServiceException ? err.$metadata.httpStatusCode : undefined;
const name = err instanceof S3ServiceException ? err.name : "";
if (status === 404 || name === "NotFound") return { exists: false, contentLength: null };
throw err;
}
}
async openDirectHeader(stored: Buffer): Promise<Buffer> {
if (this.directKey === null) throw missingDirectKey();
return unwrapDirectCek(stored, this.directKey.privateKey);
}
}
/** Build a DirectKeyPair from an already-loaded private key (config + tests). */
function directKeyPairFromPrivateKey(privateKey: ReturnType<typeof createPrivateKey>): DirectKeyPair {
const jwk = createPublicKey(privateKey).export({ format: "jwk" });
if (jwk.kty !== "EC" || jwk.crv !== "P-256" || typeof jwk.x !== "string" || typeof jwk.y !== "string") {
throw new DirectKeyError("direct key is not a P-256 key");
}
return { privateKey, publicJwk: { kty: "EC", crv: "P-256", x: jwk.x, y: jwk.y } };
}

View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
import { keyForHash, sha256, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { keyForHash, sha256, type StorageService, directStorageDisabled } from "../storage/storage.js";
import type { PoolClient, QueryResult } from "pg";
import { vi } from "vitest";
import {
@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ export function serviceWithDatabase(
}),
hasContent: async (hash, type) => objects.has(keyForHash(hash, type)),
presign: async () => { throw new Error("Encrypted source must be decrypted before probing"); },
...directStorageDisabled(),
};
database.transitions = [];
database.statements = [];

View file

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { join } from "node:path";
import { Pool, type PoolClient } from "pg";
import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
import { runMigrations } from "../db/migrate.js";
import { sha256, keyForHash, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { sha256, keyForHash, type StorageService, directStorageDisabled } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { VideoService, type VideoServiceDependencies } from "./video.service.js";
const dbAvailable = process.env.DATABASE_URL !== undefined;
@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ describe.skipIf(!dbAvailable)("video library (live DB)", () => {
},
hasContent: async (hash, type) => objects.has(keyForHash(hash, type)),
presign: async () => "unused",
...directStorageDisabled(),
};
beforeAll(async () => {

View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import { readFile } from "node:fs/promises";
import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
import { keyForHash, sha256, seal, open, type StorageService } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { keyForHash, sha256, seal, open, type StorageService, directStorageDisabled } from "../storage/storage.js";
import { probeVideoFile } from "./ffprobe.js";
import { serviceWithDatabase, workspaceId } from "./test-fixtures.js";
@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ describe.skipIf(fixture === undefined)("real ffprobe roundtrip (encrypted in-mem
},
hasContent: async (hash, contentType) => objects.has(keyForHash(hash, contentType)),
presign: async () => { throw new Error("must decrypt, not presign"); },
...directStorageDisabled(),
};
const { service } = serviceWithDatabase({}, probeVideoFile, storage);
const uploaded = await service.uploadVideoBytes(workspaceId, bytes, "video/mp4");

View file

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { UploadDropzone } from "../../../components/files/upload-dropzone";
import { ShareDialog } from "../../../components/files/share-dialog";
import { RetentionDialog } from "../../../components/files/retention-dialog";
import { downloadGroupFile } from "../../../components/files/files-client";
import { downloadFileDirect, isDirectObject, saveBytes } from "../../../lib/files-direct";
import { useFilesLang } from "../../../components/files/i18n";
import { MIME_CLASS_LABEL } from "../../../components/files/labels";
import type {
@ -171,8 +172,23 @@ export default function FilesPage(): React.ReactElement {
async function handleDownload(item: GroupFile): Promise<void> {
setActionError(null);
try {
if (isDirectObject(item)) {
const bytes = await downloadFileDirect(item.id);
saveBytes(bytes, item.name);
return;
}
await downloadGroupFile(item.id, item.name);
} catch (err) {
// Direct path is best-effort: fall back to streaming via the api once.
if (isDirectObject(item)) {
try {
await downloadGroupFile(item.id, item.name);
return;
} catch (fallbackErr) {
setActionError(errorMessage(fallbackErr));
return;
}
}
setActionError(errorMessage(err));
}
}

View file

@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ export interface GroupFile {
checksum: { value: string };
createdAt: string;
indexedAt: string;
file: { resourceId: string };
file: { resourceId: string; storageKey?: string };
shareLink: { url: string; access: "members" | "public"; expiresAt: string | null };
retention: FileRetention;
status: FileStatus;

View file

@ -4,19 +4,40 @@ import { useCallback, useRef, useState } from "react";
import { Button } from "../ui/primitives";
import { Loading } from "../brand/loading";
import { apiUploadFile, errorMessage } from "../../lib/api-client";
import { fetchDirectConfig, uploadFileDirect, DIRECT_MEMORY_CAP_BYTES, type DirectUploadConfig } from "../../lib/files-direct";
import { formatBytes } from "../video/format";
import { useFilesLang } from "./i18n";
import type { GroupFile } from "./types";
/**
* Drag-drop + picker for POST /files/groups/:groupId/upload. The API accepts a
* single `file` field capped at 2 GiB; the cap is enforced here too so an
* oversized pick fails fast with a friendly message instead of a 413.
* Drag-drop + picker for group file uploads — MULTIPLE files at once.
*
* Two transports per file (chosen per file, sequential queue):
* direct — browser seals (SPENC2) and PUTs straight to R2 via a presigned
* URL; the api handles keys/metadata only. Chosen when the
* deployment enables it and the file fits the memory cap
* (sealing holds plaintext + frame in memory at once).
* server — multipart POST /files/groups/:groupId/upload (≤2 GiB api-side).
*
* A file that fails on the direct path falls back to the server path before
* being marked failed, and one file's failure never aborts the queue.
*/
const MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES = 2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
const MAX_LABEL = "2 GiB";
type QueueState = "queued" | "uploading" | "done" | "failed";
interface QueueItem {
id: string;
name: string;
size: number;
state: QueueState;
progress: number;
error: string | null;
file: File;
}
export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
groupId: string;
live: boolean;
@ -25,57 +46,92 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
const { t } = useFilesLang();
const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
const busyRef = useRef(false);
const configRef = useRef<DirectUploadConfig | null | undefined>(undefined);
const [dragging, setDragging] = useState(false);
const [uploading, setUploading] = useState<string | null>(null);
const [progress, setProgress] = useState(0);
const [queue, setQueue] = useState<QueueItem[]>([]);
const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
const disabled = !live || groupId === "" || uploading !== null;
const uploading = queue.some((item) => item.state === "uploading" || item.state === "queued");
const disabled = !live || groupId === "" || uploading;
const register = useCallback(
async (file: File): Promise<void> => {
if (disabled || busyRef.current) return;
if (file.size === 0) {
setError(t({ en: `${file.name}: the file is empty.`, es: `${file.name}: el archivo está vacío.` }));
return;
}
if (file.size > MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES) {
setError(
t({
en: `${file.name} is ${formatBytes(file.size)} — the limit is ${MAX_LABEL}.`,
es: `${file.name} pesa ${formatBytes(file.size)} — el límite es ${MAX_LABEL}.`,
}),
);
return;
}
setError(null);
busyRef.current = true;
setProgress(0);
setUploading(`${file.name} (${formatBytes(file.size)})`);
const patch = useCallback((id: string, changes: Partial<QueueItem>): void => {
setQueue((current) => current.map((item) => (item.id === id ? { ...item, ...changes } : item)));
}, []);
/** One file through whichever transport applies; direct failure falls back. */
const uploadOne = useCallback(async (item: QueueItem, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<GroupFile> => {
let config = configRef.current;
if (config === undefined) {
config = await fetchDirectConfig().catch(() => null);
configRef.current = config ?? null;
}
const directPossible =
config !== null && config.enabled && config.publicKeyJwk !== null &&
item.size <= config.maxBytes && item.size <= DIRECT_MEMORY_CAP_BYTES;
if (directPossible && config !== null && config.publicKeyJwk !== null) {
try {
const created = await apiUploadFile<GroupFile>(
`/files/groups/${encodeURIComponent(groupId)}/upload`,
file,
setProgress,
);
return await uploadFileDirect(groupId, item.file, config, onProgress);
} catch (directError) {
// Direct path is best-effort: fall back to the server upload, but say why.
setError(t({
en: `${item.name}: direct upload failed (${errorMessage(directError)}) — uploading via server instead.`,
es: `${item.name}: la subida directa falló (${errorMessage(directError)}) — subiendo por el servidor.`,
}));
}
}
return apiUploadFile<GroupFile>(`/files/groups/${encodeURIComponent(groupId)}/upload`, item.file, onProgress);
}, [groupId, t]);
const runQueue = useCallback(async (items: QueueItem[]): Promise<void> => {
busyRef.current = true;
for (const item of items) {
patch(item.id, { state: "uploading", progress: 0 });
try {
const created = await uploadOne(item, (progress) => patch(item.id, { progress }));
patch(item.id, { state: "done", progress: 100 });
onUploaded(created);
} catch (err) {
setError(errorMessage(err));
} finally {
setUploading(null);
busyRef.current = false;
patch(item.id, { state: "failed", error: errorMessage(err) });
}
},
[disabled, groupId, onUploaded, t],
);
}
busyRef.current = false;
// Let the results stay visible briefly, then clear finished entries.
window.setTimeout(() => {
setQueue((current) => current.filter((entry) => entry.state === "uploading" || entry.state === "queued"));
}, 8000);
}, [onUploaded, patch, uploadOne]);
const register = useCallback((files: File[]): void => {
if (disabled || files.length === 0) return;
setError(null);
const accepted: QueueItem[] = [];
for (const file of files) {
const id = `${file.name}:${file.size}:${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 8)}`;
if (file.size === 0) {
accepted.push({ id, name: file.name, size: 0, state: "failed", progress: 0, error: t({ en: "the file is empty.", es: "el archivo está vacío." }), file });
continue;
}
if (file.size > MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES) {
accepted.push({
id, name: file.name, size: file.size, state: "failed", progress: 0,
error: t({ en: `is ${formatBytes(file.size)} — the limit is ${MAX_LABEL}.`, es: `pesa ${formatBytes(file.size)} — el límite es ${MAX_LABEL}.` }),
file,
});
continue;
}
accepted.push({ id, name: file.name, size: file.size, state: "queued", progress: 0, error: null, file });
}
setQueue((current) => [...current, ...accepted]);
if (accepted.some((entry) => entry.state === "queued")) void runQueue(accepted);
}, [disabled, runQueue, t]);
const hint = !live
? t({ en: "Offline — connect to the API to upload.", es: "Sin conexión — conéctate a la API para subir." })
: groupId === ""
? t({ en: "Choose a group first.", es: "Elige un grupo primero." })
: t({
en: `Drop a file, paste one, or browse. Up to ${MAX_LABEL}; stored with re-verified bytes.`,
es: `Arrastra un archivo, pega uno o búscalo. Hasta ${MAX_LABEL}; guardado con bytes reverificados.`,
en: `Drop files, paste one, or browse. Multiple files welcome — up to ${MAX_LABEL} each; encrypted, stored in the hub's object storage.`,
es: `Arrastra archivos, pega uno o búscalos. Varios archivos a la vez — hasta ${MAX_LABEL} cada uno; cifrados en el almacenamiento del hub.`,
});
return (
@ -84,7 +140,7 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
role="button"
tabIndex={disabled ? -1 : 0}
aria-disabled={disabled}
aria-label={t({ en: "Upload a file", es: "Subir un archivo" })}
aria-label={t({ en: "Upload files", es: "Subir archivos" })}
onClick={() => {
if (!disabled) inputRef.current?.click();
}}
@ -104,8 +160,8 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
e.preventDefault();
setDragging(false);
if (disabled) return;
const file = e.dataTransfer.files[0];
if (file !== undefined) void register(file);
const files = Array.from(e.dataTransfer.files);
if (files.length > 0) register(files);
}}
className={`flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-2 rounded-lg border border-dashed px-4 py-6 text-center transition-colors duration-150 ${
disabled
@ -115,20 +171,33 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
: "cursor-pointer border-border hover:border-accent hover:bg-surface-2"
}`}
>
{uploading !== null ? (
<div className="w-full max-w-md space-y-2">
<span className="inline-flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-text-dim">
<Loading size={14} label={t({ en: "Uploading", es: "Subiendo" })} />
{progress < 100
? t({ en: `Uploading ${progress}%`, es: `Subiendo ${progress}%` })
: t({ en: "Upload sent — indexing…", es: "Subida enviada — indexando…" })}{" "}
{uploading}
</span>
<progress className="h-2 w-full" aria-label={t({ en: "File upload progress", es: "Progreso de subida" })} value={progress} max={100} />
{queue.length > 0 ? (
<div className="w-full max-w-md space-y-1">
{queue.map((item) => (
<div key={item.id} className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs">
{item.state === "uploading" ? (
<Loading size={12} label={t({ en: "Uploading", es: "Subiendo" })} />
) : item.state === "done" ? (
<span aria-label={t({ en: "Done", es: "Listo" })}>✓</span>
) : item.state === "failed" ? (
<span aria-label={t({ en: "Failed", es: "Falló" })}>✗</span>
) : (
<span aria-label={t({ en: "Queued", es: "En cola" })}>…</span>
)}
<span className={item.state === "failed" ? "text-danger" : "text-text-dim"}>
{item.name} ({formatBytes(item.size)})
{item.state === "uploading" ? ` — ${item.progress}%` : ""}
{item.state === "failed" && item.error !== null ? ` — ${item.error}` : ""}
</span>
{item.state === "uploading" && (
<progress className="h-1.5 w-20" aria-label={t({ en: "Upload progress", es: "Progreso de subida" })} value={item.progress} max={100} />
)}
</div>
))}
</div>
) : (
<>
<span className="text-sm text-text">{t({ en: "Drop a file here", es: "Suelta un archivo aquí" })}</span>
<span className="text-sm text-text">{t({ en: "Drop files here", es: "Suelta archivos aquí" })}</span>
<span className="text-2xs leading-relaxed text-text-faint">{hint}</span>
{!disabled && (
<Button
@ -138,7 +207,7 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
inputRef.current?.click();
}}
>
+ {t({ en: "Upload a file", es: "Subir un archivo" })}
+ {t({ en: "Upload files", es: "Subir archivos" })}
</Button>
)}
</>
@ -146,11 +215,12 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ groupId, live, onUploaded }: {
<input
ref={inputRef}
type="file"
multiple
className="hidden"
onChange={(e) => {
const file = e.target.files?.[0];
const files = Array.from(e.target.files ?? []);
e.target.value = "";
if (file !== undefined) void register(file);
if (files.length > 0) register(files);
}}
/>
</div>

View file

@ -4,13 +4,17 @@ import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
import { Button } from "../ui/primitives";
import { Loading } from "../brand/loading";
import { apiUploadFile, errorMessage } from "../../lib/api-client";
import { CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES, uploadVideoChunked } from "../../lib/chunked-upload";
import type { VideoStatusDto } from "../../lib/video-types";
import { formatBytes } from "./format";
/**
* Drag-drop + file-picker target for POST /video/upload.
* The API stores encrypted bytes, mints the content-addressed key, and probes
* the stored object before responding. Progress measures the actual transfer.
* Drag-drop + file-picker target for video ingest. Files at or under one chunk
* keep the single multipart POST /video/upload; larger ones go through the
* chunked API (init → PUT slices → complete) so no single request approaches
* Cloudflare's ~100 MB proxied-body cap. The API stores encrypted bytes, mints
* the content-addressed key, and probes the stored object before responding.
* Progress measures the actual transfer.
*/
const MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES = 2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
@ -46,7 +50,7 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ live, canUpload, onStarted, onSettled, onUpload
return;
}
if (file.size === 0 || file.size > MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES) {
setError("Choose a non-empty video up to 100 MiB.");
setError("Choose a non-empty video up to 2 GiB.");
return;
}
setError(null);
@ -55,7 +59,10 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ live, canUpload, onStarted, onSettled, onUpload
setUploading(`${file.name} (${formatBytes(file.size)})`);
onStarted(draft);
try {
const result = await apiUploadFile<VideoStatusDto>("/video/upload", file, setProgress);
// Above one chunk the whole-body POST would trip Cloudflare's body cap.
const result = file.size > CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES
? await uploadVideoChunked(file, setProgress)
: await apiUploadFile<VideoStatusDto>("/video/upload", file, setProgress);
onUploaded(result);
if (result.processingJob.state === "failed") setError(result.processingJob.error ?? "Video probing failed.");
} catch (err) {
@ -85,7 +92,7 @@ export function UploadDropzone({ live, canUpload, onStarted, onSettled, onUpload
? "Offline — connect to the API to upload."
: !canUpload
? "Uploading needs the media.manage permission."
: "Drop a video file, paste one, or browse. Up to 100 MiB; stored encrypted and checked before it is ready.";
: "Drop a video file, paste one, or browse. Up to 2 GiB — larger videos upload in 10 MiB chunks; stored encrypted and checked before it is ready.";
return (
<div className="mb-4">

View file

@ -58,15 +58,34 @@ function messageFrom(body: unknown, fallback: string): string {
return fallback;
}
/** Multipart bytes with browser upload progress; shares the API's auth/error rules. */
export async function apiUploadFile<T>(path: string, file: File, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<T> {
/** Byte payloads XHR can stream with upload progress. */
type ByteBody = FormData | Blob;
interface ByteRequest {
method: "POST" | "PUT";
body: ByteBody;
/**
* Omitted for multipart, where the browser must own the boundary; set for
* raw bodies (chunked ingest slices are application/octet-stream).
*/
contentType?: string;
timeoutMs?: number;
}
/**
* XHR transport shared by every byte upload (multipart and chunked slices) so
* credentials, the bearer header, upload progress, and the epoch-stale retry
* behave identically no matter which endpoint carries the bytes.
*/
async function apiSendBytes<T>(path: string, request: ByteRequest, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<T> {
const send = async (retried: boolean): Promise<T> => {
const token = getSessionToken();
const response = await new Promise<{ status: number; text: string }>((resolve, reject) => {
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", buildUrl(path, undefined));
xhr.open(request.method, buildUrl(path, undefined));
xhr.withCredentials = true;
xhr.timeout = 120_000;
xhr.timeout = request.timeoutMs ?? 120_000;
if (request.contentType !== undefined) xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", request.contentType);
if (token !== null) xhr.setRequestHeader("Authorization", `Bearer ${token}`);
xhr.upload.onprogress = (event) => {
if (event.lengthComputable) onProgress(Math.floor((event.loaded / event.total) * 100));
@ -76,9 +95,7 @@ export async function apiUploadFile<T>(path: string, file: File, onProgress: (pe
xhr.onerror = () => reject(new ApiUnreachableError(new Error("Upload network error")));
xhr.ontimeout = () => reject(new Error("Upload timed out; check the video library before retrying."));
xhr.onabort = () => reject(new Error("Upload cancelled"));
const form = new FormData();
form.append("file", file);
xhr.send(form);
xhr.send(request.body);
});
let body: unknown = null;
if (response.text !== "") {
@ -99,6 +116,21 @@ export async function apiUploadFile<T>(path: string, file: File, onProgress: (pe
return send(false);
}
/** Multipart bytes with browser upload progress; shares the API's auth/error rules. */
export async function apiUploadFile<T>(path: string, file: File, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<T> {
const form = new FormData();
form.append("file", file);
return apiSendBytes<T>(path, { method: "POST", body: form }, onProgress);
}
/**
* Raw application/octet-stream PUT with browser upload progress — one slice of
* a chunked upload. Same auth, error, and retry rules as the multipart path.
*/
export function apiPutBytes<T>(path: string, bytes: Blob, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<T> {
return apiSendBytes<T>(path, { method: "PUT", body: bytes, contentType: "application/octet-stream" }, onProgress);
}
export function reissueSession(): Promise<string> {
if (reissuePromise === null) {
reissuePromise = apiFetch<{ token: string }>("/auth/reissue", { method: "POST", redirectOn401: false })

View file

@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
import { strict as assert } from "node:assert";
import { test } from "node:test";
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
import { API_URL, ApiError } from "./api-client";
import { setSessionToken } from "./session-token";
import { CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES, chunkBounds, uploadVideoChunked, wholeFilePercent } from "./chunked-upload";
import type { VideoStatusDto } from "./video-types";
/**
* Chunked ingest wiring: init → sequential octet-stream PUTs → complete.
* Transport is stubbed at the same seams the existing control-room test uses
* (globalThis.fetch and a fake XHR), so the assertions cover the REAL
* api-client wrappers: bearer header, credentials, method, content-type, and
* the whole-file progress math.
*/
type FetchCall = { url: string; init: RequestInit };
/** The XMLHttpRequest global is typed as the browser constructor; tests install doubles. */
function setGlobalXHR(ctor: unknown): void {
(globalThis as { XMLHttpRequest: unknown }).XMLHttpRequest = ctor;
}
class FakeXHR {
static instances: FakeXHR[] = [];
method = "";
url = "";
body: Blob | FormData | null = null;
withCredentials = false;
timeout = 0;
headers: Record<string, string> = {};
status = 200;
responseText = "{}";
upload: { onprogress: ((event: { lengthComputable: boolean; loaded: number; total: number }) => void) | null; onload: (() => void) | null } = { onprogress: null, onload: null };
onload: (() => void) | null = null;
onerror: (() => void) | null = null;
ontimeout: (() => void) | null = null;
onabort: (() => void) | null = null;
constructor() { FakeXHR.instances.push(this); }
open(method: string, url: string): void { this.method = method; this.url = url; }
setRequestHeader(key: string, value: string): void { this.headers[key.toLowerCase()] = value; }
send(body: Blob | FormData): void {
this.body = body;
// Half of the slice, then the completed slice — mirrors real xhr.upload events.
queueMicrotask(() => {
const size = body instanceof Blob ? body.size : 0;
this.upload.onprogress?.({ lengthComputable: true, loaded: Math.floor(size / 2), total: size });
this.upload.onload?.();
this.onload?.();
});
}
}
const videoStatus: VideoStatusDto = {
videoAsset: { id: "va-1", workspaceId: "ws", storageKey: "spenc1/key", mimeType: "video/mp4", sizeBytes: 2500 },
processingJob: { id: "job-1", workspaceId: "ws", videoAssetId: "va-1", state: "complete" },
};
/** Server-driven plan: 2500 bytes in 1000-byte chunks → 1000 + 1000 + 500. */
async function stubHappyPath(events: string[]): Promise<() => void> {
const originalFetch = globalThis.fetch;
globalThis.fetch = (async (input: RequestInfo | URL, init?: RequestInit) => {
const url = String(input);
events.push(`fetch:${url.replace(API_URL ?? "", "")}`);
if (url.endsWith("/video/upload/init")) {
const body = JSON.parse(String(init?.body)) as { filename: string; mimeType: string; totalBytes: number };
events.push(`init:${body.filename}:${body.mimeType}:${body.totalBytes}`);
return Response.json({ uploadId: "upl-1", chunkSizeBytes: 1000, totalChunks: 3 });
}
if (url.endsWith("/video/upload/upl-1/complete")) return Response.json(videoStatus);
return Response.json({ message: `unexpected fetch ${url}` }, { status: 500 });
}) as typeof fetch;
return () => { globalThis.fetch = originalFetch; };
}
test("chunk bounds cover the file exactly; every chunk is full except the last", () => {
assert.deepEqual(chunkBounds(2500, 0, 1000), { start: 0, end: 1000 });
assert.deepEqual(chunkBounds(2500, 1, 1000), { start: 1000, end: 2000 });
assert.deepEqual(chunkBounds(2500, 2, 1000), { start: 2000, end: 2500 });
assert.deepEqual(chunkBounds(1000, 0, 1000), { start: 0, end: 1000 }); // exactly one chunk
// whole-file percent accumulates across chunks and never exceeds 100
assert.equal(wholeFilePercent(0, 500, 2500), 20);
assert.equal(wholeFilePercent(1000, 500, 2500), 60);
assert.equal(wholeFilePercent(2500, 0, 2500), 100);
assert.equal(wholeFilePercent(2500, 999, 2500), 100); // clamped
assert.equal(wholeFilePercent(0, 0, 0), 0); // degenerate file never divides by zero
});
test("client CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES mirrors apps/api upload-limits.ts", () => {
assert.equal(CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES, 10 * 1024 * 1024);
const candidates = ["../api/src/video/upload-limits.ts", "../../api/src/video/upload-limits.ts"];
const source = candidates.map((p) => { try { return readFileSync(p, "utf8"); } catch { return null; } }).find((s) => s !== null);
if (typeof source === "string") {
const match = /export const CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES = ([^;]+);/.exec(source);
assert.ok(match, "server CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES not found");
// eslint-disable-next-line no-new-func
assert.equal(Function(`"use strict";return (${match[1]!});`)(), CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES);
}
});
test("upload runs init → sequential chunk PUTs → complete with the same auth as the multipart path", async () => {
setSessionToken("tok-1");
const events: string[] = [];
const restore = await stubHappyPath(events);
const originalXHR = globalThis.XMLHttpRequest;
FakeXHR.instances = [];
setGlobalXHR(FakeXHR);
const progress: number[] = [];
const bytes = new Uint8Array(2500).map((_, i) => i % 251);
const file = new File([bytes], "clip.mp4", { type: "video/mp4" });
try {
const result = await uploadVideoChunked(file, (percent) => progress.push(percent));
assert.deepEqual(result, videoStatus);
// init + complete went through fetch with JSON bodies, bearer auth, cookies
assert.deepEqual(events, [
"fetch:/video/upload/init", "init:clip.mp4:video/mp4:2500",
"fetch:/video/upload/upl-1/complete",
]);
// strictly sequential PUTs, index order preserved
const puts = FakeXHR.instances;
assert.equal(puts.length, 3);
assert.deepEqual(puts.map((x) => x.method), ["PUT", "PUT", "PUT"]);
assert.deepEqual(puts.map((x) => x.url.replace(API_URL ?? "", "")), [
"/video/upload/upl-1/chunk/0",
"/video/upload/upl-1/chunk/1",
"/video/upload/upl-1/chunk/2",
]);
for (const put of puts) {
assert.equal(put.headers["content-type"], "application/octet-stream");
assert.equal(put.headers.authorization, "Bearer tok-1");
assert.equal(put.withCredentials, true);
assert.ok(put.body instanceof Blob);
}
assert.deepEqual(puts.map((put) => (put.body as Blob).size), [1000, 1000, 500]);
// slices reassemble to the original file, byte for byte
const sent = new Uint8Array(await Promise.all(puts.map(async (put) => new Uint8Array(await (put.body as Blob).arrayBuffer()))).then((parts) => parts.flatMap((p) => Array.from(p))));
assert.deepEqual(Array.from(sent), Array.from(bytes));
// progress is monotonic, spans chunk boundaries, and lands on 100
assert.ok(progress.length > 0);
assert.equal(progress.at(-1)!, 100);
assert.equal(progress[0]!, 20); // half of chunk 0 of 3
assert.ok(progress.includes(60)); // half of chunk 1: 1000 done + 500 in flight
assert.ok(progress.includes(90));
for (let i = 1; i < progress.length; i += 1) assert.ok(progress[i]! >= progress[i - 1]!, `progress went backwards: ${progress.join(",")}`);
} finally {
setGlobalXHR(originalXHR);
await restore();
setSessionToken(null);
}
});
test("a failed chunk aborts the upload: later chunks and complete are never sent", async () => {
setSessionToken("tok-1");
const events: string[] = [];
const restore = await stubHappyPath(events);
const originalXHR = globalThis.XMLHttpRequest;
class FailingXHR extends FakeXHR {
override send(body: Blob | FormData): void {
this.body = body;
queueMicrotask(() => {
if (this.url.endsWith("/chunk/1")) {
this.status = 500;
this.responseText = JSON.stringify({ message: "disk full" });
}
this.upload.onload?.();
this.onload?.();
});
}
}
FakeXHR.instances = [];
setGlobalXHR(FailingXHR);
try {
const file = new File([new Uint8Array(2500)], "clip.mp4", { type: "video/mp4" });
await assert.rejects(
uploadVideoChunked(file, () => undefined),
(err: unknown) => {
assert.ok(err instanceof ApiError);
assert.equal(err.status, 500);
assert.equal(err.message, "disk full");
return true;
},
);
assert.equal(FakeXHR.instances.length, 2); // chunk 2 never left the browser
assert.ok(!events.some((e) => e.includes("complete")));
} finally {
setGlobalXHR(originalXHR);
await restore();
setSessionToken(null);
}
});
test("an init plan that disagrees with the client is rejected before any bytes move", async () => {
setSessionToken("tok-1");
const originalFetch = globalThis.fetch;
globalThis.fetch = (async () => Response.json({ uploadId: "upl-2", chunkSizeBytes: 1000, totalChunks: 4 })) as typeof fetch;
const originalXHR = globalThis.XMLHttpRequest;
FakeXHR.instances = [];
setGlobalXHR(FakeXHR);
try {
const file = new File([new Uint8Array(2500)], "clip.mp4", { type: "video/mp4" });
await assert.rejects(
uploadVideoChunked(file, () => undefined),
/server expects 4 chunks, client computed 3/,
);
assert.equal(FakeXHR.instances.length, 0);
} finally {
globalThis.fetch = originalFetch;
setGlobalXHR(originalXHR);
setSessionToken(null);
}
});

View file

@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
import { api, apiPutBytes } from "./api-client";
import type { VideoStatusDto } from "./video-types";
/**
* Client half of the chunked ingest protocol — see apps/api/src/video/upload-limits.ts
* and the /video/upload/init | chunk | complete routes in VideoController.
*
* Files at or under one chunk stay on the single multipart POST /video/upload;
* anything larger is sliced here so no single request approaches Cloudflare's
* ~100 MB proxied-body cap. Kept as a pure lib module (no React) so the
* sequencing and progress math are unit-testable with node:test.
*/
/**
* Client mirror of CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES in apps/api/src/video/upload-limits.ts.
* It only picks the path (whole-body vs chunked); the server's chunkSizeBytes
* from /video/upload/init drives the actual slicing.
*/
export const CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
/** Response of POST /video/upload/init. */
export interface ChunkedUploadInit {
uploadId: string;
chunkSizeBytes: number;
totalChunks: number;
}
/** Byte offset → slice bounds for one chunk; every chunk is full except the last. */
export function chunkBounds(totalBytes: number, index: number, chunkSizeBytes: number): { start: number; end: number } {
return { start: index * chunkSizeBytes, end: Math.min((index + 1) * chunkSizeBytes, totalBytes) };
}
/** Upload progress as a whole-file percentage: sent bytes over total bytes, clamped to 100. */
export function wholeFilePercent(completedBytes: number, inFlightBytes: number, totalBytes: number): number {
if (totalBytes <= 0) return 0;
return Math.min(100, Math.floor(((completedBytes + inFlightBytes) / totalBytes) * 100));
}
/**
* Chunked ingest for files too large for one proxied request: init, then one
* application/octet-stream PUT per slice — strictly sequential, so chunk order
* is guaranteed — then complete, which runs the same seal/probe path as
* POST /video/upload and returns the same VideoStatusDto shape.
*
* Any failure rejects and abandons the upload (no resume in v1); server-side
* TTL sweeping reclaims the partial file. Progress is reported as
* (completedBytes + bytes of the slice in flight) / totalBytes.
*/
export async function uploadVideoChunked(file: File, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<VideoStatusDto> {
const init = await api.post<ChunkedUploadInit>("/video/upload/init", {
filename: file.name,
mimeType: file.type,
totalBytes: file.size,
});
const chunkSizeBytes = init.chunkSizeBytes > 0 ? init.chunkSizeBytes : CHUNK_SIZE_BYTES;
const totalChunks = Math.ceil(file.size / chunkSizeBytes);
if (init.totalChunks !== totalChunks) {
throw new Error(`Upload rejected: server expects ${init.totalChunks} chunks, client computed ${totalChunks}.`);
}
let completedBytes = 0;
for (let index = 0; index < totalChunks; index += 1) {
const { start, end } = chunkBounds(file.size, index, chunkSizeBytes);
const slice = file.slice(start, end);
await apiPutBytes(`/video/upload/${init.uploadId}/chunk/${index}`, slice, (percent) => {
onProgress(wholeFilePercent(completedBytes, (slice.size * percent) / 100, file.size));
});
completedBytes += slice.size;
onProgress(wholeFilePercent(completedBytes, 0, file.size));
}
return api.post<VideoStatusDto>(`/video/upload/${init.uploadId}/complete`, {});
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
/**
* Cross-implementation proof for SPENC2: the web seal (WebCrypto) must open
* with the server reader (node:crypto) and vice versa. Run under tsx/node
* (WebCrypto is global in node 22).
*/
import { strict as assert } from "node:assert";
import { test } from "node:test";
import { generateKeyPairSync } from "node:crypto";
import { sealForDirect, openDirectFrame, unwrapDirectCek } from "../../../api/src/storage/storage.js";
import { sealDirect, openDirectFrameBytes, bytesToBase64 } from "./direct-storage.js";
const { publicKey, privateKey } = generateKeyPairSync("ec", { namedCurve: "prime256v1" });
const jwk = publicKey.export({ format: "jwk" }) as { kty: "EC"; crv: "P-256"; x: string; y: string };
test("web sealDirect → server openDirectFrame roundtrip (25 MiB spans 3 segments)", async () => {
const plaintext = new Uint8Array(25 * 1024 * 1024 + 7);
for (let i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i += 4096) plaintext[i] = i % 251;
const { frame, sha256 } = await sealDirect(plaintext, jwk);
const opened = openDirectFrame(Buffer.from(frame), privateKey);
assert.equal(opened.length, plaintext.length);
assert.equal(Buffer.from(opened).equals(Buffer.from(plaintext)), true);
assert.equal(sha256.length, 64);
});
test("server sealForDirect → web openDirectFrameBytes roundtrip", async () => {
const plaintext = Buffer.from("server-sealed bytes for the browser to open");
const frame = sealForDirect(plaintext, jwk);
const cek = unwrapDirectCek(frame, privateKey);
const opened = await openDirectFrameBytes(new Uint8Array(frame), new Uint8Array(cek));
assert.equal(Buffer.from(opened).equals(plaintext), true);
});
test("tampered segment ciphertext throws on open", async () => {
const plaintext = new Uint8Array(1024);
const { frame } = await sealDirect(plaintext, jwk);
const copy = Buffer.from(frame);
copy[copy.length - 20] ^= 0xff;
assert.throws(() => openDirectFrame(copy, privateKey));
});
test("bytesToBase64 matches node's base64", () => {
const bytes = new Uint8Array([0, 1, 2, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255]);
assert.equal(bytesToBase64(bytes), Buffer.from(bytes).toString("base64"));
});

View file

@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
/**
* Direct-to-R2 client-side encryption (WebCrypto ONLY — no dependencies).
*
* Frame format "SPENC2", all integers big-endian, mirrors the server reader
* in apps/api/src/storage/storage.ts byte for byte:
*
* [0..6) magic ASCII "SPENC2"
* [6..71) ephemeral P-256 public key, uncompressed: 0x04 || X(32) || Y(32)
* [71..83) wrapNonce, 12 random bytes
* [83..131) wrappedCek: AES-256-GCM over the 32-byte CEK;
* key = HKDF-SHA256(ikm=ECDH(ephPriv, serverPub), salt empty,
* info ASCII "tmbh-direct-cek-wrap", L=32); nonce = wrapNonce
* → 48 bytes (32 ct + 16 tag)
* [131..135) segmentCount, u32
* [135..] segments, in order: ctLen u32 | iv 12 | AES-256-GCM ciphertext
* WITH the 16-byte tag appended (WebCrypto default), key = CEK, no AAD
*
* Segment plaintext size: 10 MiB except the last.
*
* The API never sees payload bytes: it mints a presigned PUT for the sealed
* frame, and later a presigned GET plus the unwrapped CEK for download.
*/
export const DIRECT_FRAME_VERSION = 2;
const SEGMENT_PLAINTEXT_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
const WRAP_INFO = new TextEncoder().encode("tmbh-direct-cek-wrap");
const FRAME_MAGIC = new TextEncoder().encode("SPENC2");
/** EC public key JWK as served by GET /files/direct/config. */
export interface DirectPublicJwk {
kty: "EC";
crv: "P-256";
x: string;
y: string;
}
/** --- small typed helpers over Buffer-free Uint8Array math ----------------- */
function concat(parts: readonly Uint8Array[]): Uint8Array {
const total = parts.reduce((sum, part) => sum + part.byteLength, 0);
const out = new Uint8Array(total);
let offset = 0;
for (const part of parts) {
out.set(part, offset);
offset += part.byteLength;
}
return out;
}
function u32be(value: number): Uint8Array {
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(value) || value < 0 || value > 0xffff_ffff) throw new Error("direct-storage: u32 out of range");
return new Uint8Array([(value >>> 24) & 0xff, (value >>> 16) & 0xff, (value >>> 8) & 0xff, value & 0xff]);
}
function readU32be(bytes: Uint8Array, offset: number): number {
if (offset + 4 > bytes.length) throw new Error("direct-storage: truncated u32");
return ((bytes[offset]! << 24) | (bytes[offset + 1]! << 16) | (bytes[offset + 2]! << 8) | bytes[offset + 3]!) >>> 0;
}
function bytesToHex(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
let out = "";
for (const byte of bytes) out += byte.toString(16).padStart(2, "0");
return out;
}
function toBufferSource(bytes: Uint8Array): ArrayBuffer {
// Copy into an exact-length ArrayBuffer: WebCrypto rejects views whose
// byteOffset/length do not describe the whole backing buffer on some engines.
const copy = new ArrayBuffer(bytes.byteLength);
new Uint8Array(copy).set(bytes);
return copy;
}
async function aesGcmEncrypt(key: CryptoKey, iv: Uint8Array, plaintext: Uint8Array): Promise<Uint8Array> {
return new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.encrypt({ name: "AES-GCM", iv: toBufferSource(iv) }, key, toBufferSource(plaintext)));
}
async function aesGcmDecrypt(key: CryptoKey, iv: Uint8Array, sealed: Uint8Array): Promise<Uint8Array> {
return new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.decrypt({ name: "AES-GCM", iv: toBufferSource(iv) }, key, toBufferSource(sealed)));
}
// --- SPENC2 header offsets (kept numeric: the format is fixed by contract) ---
const EPHEMERAL_PUBLIC_OFFSET = 6;
const WRAP_NONCE_OFFSET = 71;
const WRAPPED_CEK_OFFSET = 83;
const SEGMENT_COUNT_OFFSET = 131;
const SEGMENTS_OFFSET = 135;
const WRAPPED_CEK_BYTES = 48; // 32-byte CEK + 16-byte GCM tag
/** CEK-wrap key: ECDH(ephPriv, serverPub) → HKDF-SHA256(salt ∅, info, L=32). */
async function directWrapKey(ephemeralPrivate: CryptoKey, serverPublic: CryptoKey): Promise<Uint8Array> {
const ikm = new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.deriveBits({ name: "ECDH", public: serverPublic }, ephemeralPrivate, 256));
const hkdf = await crypto.subtle.importKey("raw", toBufferSource(ikm), "HKDF", false, ["deriveBits"]);
// WebCrypto HKDF treats an empty salt as HashLen zero bytes (RFC 5869 §2.2).
return new Uint8Array(
await crypto.subtle.deriveBits(
{ name: "HKDF", hash: "SHA-256", salt: new Uint8Array(0), info: toBufferSource(WRAP_INFO) },
hkdf,
256,
),
);
}
/**
* Seal plaintext for direct upload. Returns the SPENC2 frame and the
* plaintext sha256 (hex) the complete call attests.
*/
export async function sealDirect(bytes: Uint8Array, publicJwk: DirectPublicJwk): Promise<{ frame: Uint8Array; sha256: string }> {
if (bytes.byteLength === 0) throw new Error("direct-storage: nothing to seal");
const serverPublic = await crypto.subtle.importKey(
"jwk",
{ ...publicJwk, ext: true },
{ name: "ECDH", namedCurve: "P-256" },
false,
[],
);
// A fresh CEK + ephemeral key per frame: the server can unwrap, but the
// stored object alone (or two uploads of the same plaintext) never lines up.
const cek = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
const ephemeral = await crypto.subtle.generateKey({ name: "ECDH", namedCurve: "P-256" }, true, ["deriveBits"]);
const wrapKey = await directWrapKey(ephemeral.privateKey, serverPublic);
const wrapNonce = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(12));
const wrapAes = await crypto.subtle.importKey("raw", toBufferSource(wrapKey), { name: "AES-GCM" }, false, ["encrypt"]);
const wrappedCek = await aesGcmEncrypt(wrapAes, wrapNonce, cek);
// exportKey("raw") on an EC public key yields 0x04 || X || Y — exactly the frame field.
const ephemeralPoint = new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.exportKey("raw", ephemeral.publicKey));
const cekAes = await crypto.subtle.importKey("raw", toBufferSource(cek), { name: "AES-GCM" }, false, ["encrypt"]);
const segments: Uint8Array[] = [];
for (let offset = 0; offset < bytes.byteLength; offset += SEGMENT_PLAINTEXT_BYTES) {
const slice = bytes.subarray(offset, Math.min(offset + SEGMENT_PLAINTEXT_BYTES, bytes.byteLength));
const iv = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(12));
const ciphertext = await aesGcmEncrypt(cekAes, iv, slice);
segments.push(concat([u32be(ciphertext.byteLength), iv, ciphertext]));
}
const digest = new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.digest("SHA-256", toBufferSource(bytes)));
const frame = concat([
FRAME_MAGIC,
ephemeralPoint,
wrapNonce,
wrappedCek,
u32be(segments.length),
...segments,
]);
return { frame, sha256: bytesToHex(digest) };
}
/**
* Open a downloaded SPENC2 frame. `cekRaw` is the unwrapped CEK the API
* returned (base64 there, decoded by the caller). Throws on any tampering —
* every segment's GCM tag is verified.
*/
export async function openDirectFrameBytes(blob: Uint8Array, cekRaw: Uint8Array): Promise<Uint8Array> {
if (blob.byteLength < SEGMENTS_OFFSET) throw new Error("direct-storage: frame is truncated");
if (blob.byteLength < WRAPPED_CEK_OFFSET + WRAPPED_CEK_BYTES) throw new Error("direct-storage: frame is truncated");
const magic = blob.subarray(0, 6);
for (let i = 0; i < FRAME_MAGIC.length; i += 1) {
if (magic[i] !== FRAME_MAGIC[i]) throw new Error("direct-storage: not a SPENC2 frame");
}
if (cekRaw.byteLength !== 32) throw new Error("direct-storage: CEK must be 32 bytes");
const cek = await crypto.subtle.importKey("raw", toBufferSource(cekRaw), { name: "AES-GCM" }, false, ["decrypt"]);
const segmentCount = readU32be(blob, SEGMENT_COUNT_OFFSET);
if (segmentCount === 0) throw new Error("direct-storage: frame has no segments");
const parts: Uint8Array[] = [];
let offset = SEGMENTS_OFFSET;
for (let index = 0; index < segmentCount; index += 1) {
if (offset + 4 > blob.byteLength) throw new Error("direct-storage: segment table is truncated");
const ctLen = readU32be(blob, offset);
offset += 4;
if (ctLen < 16 || offset + 12 + ctLen > blob.byteLength) throw new Error("direct-storage: segment length is out of range");
const iv = blob.subarray(offset, offset + 12);
offset += 12;
const ciphertext = blob.subarray(offset, offset + ctLen);
offset += ctLen;
parts.push(await aesGcmDecrypt(cek, iv, ciphertext));
}
if (offset !== blob.byteLength) throw new Error("direct-storage: frame has trailing bytes");
const plaintext = concat(parts);
if (plaintext.byteLength === 0) throw new Error("direct-storage: frame decrypts to zero bytes");
return plaintext;
}
/** Bytes -> base64 (used for the CEK the download endpoint hands back). */
export function bytesToBase64(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
let binary = "";
for (const byte of bytes) binary += String.fromCharCode(byte);
return btoa(binary);
}
/** base64 -> bytes (browser `atob`; the API returns standard base64). */
export function base64ToBytes(value: string): Uint8Array {
const binary = atob(value);
const out = new Uint8Array(binary.length);
for (let i = 0; i < binary.length; i += 1) out[i] = binary.charCodeAt(i);
return out;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
/**
* Direct-to-R2 flows for the Files tab: the api mints presigned URLs and
* unwraps CEKs; payload bytes go browser → R2 → browser, sealed client-side
* (SPENC2 — see ./direct-storage.ts). The server never sees plaintext.
*/
import { api } from "./api-client";
import { sealDirect, openDirectFrameBytes, base64ToBytes, type DirectPublicJwk } from "./direct-storage";
import type { GroupFile } from "../components/files/types";
export interface DirectUploadConfig {
enabled: boolean;
frameVersion: 2;
publicKeyJwk: DirectPublicJwk | null;
maxBytes: number;
}
/**
* Browser-side ceiling for the direct path: sealing holds the plaintext and
* the frame in memory at once. Above this the UI falls back to the server
* path (which is itself Cloudflare-capped around 100 MB for now).
*/
export const DIRECT_MEMORY_CAP_BYTES = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
export async function fetchDirectConfig(): Promise<DirectUploadConfig> {
return api.get<DirectUploadConfig>("/files/direct/config");
}
/** POST /files/direct/complete response is the created GroupFile. */
export async function uploadFileDirect(
groupId: string,
file: File,
config: DirectUploadConfig,
onProgress: (percent: number) => void,
): Promise<GroupFile> {
if (config.publicKeyJwk === null) throw new Error("direct upload is not enabled");
const bytes = new Uint8Array(await file.arrayBuffer());
const { frame, sha256 } = await sealDirect(bytes, config.publicKeyJwk);
const init = await api.post<{ uploadId: string; objectKey: string; putUrl: string }>("/files/direct/init", {
groupId,
filename: file.name,
mimeType: file.type === "" ? "application/octet-stream" : file.type,
sizeBytes: frame.byteLength,
});
await putToR2(init.putUrl, frame, onProgress);
return api.post<GroupFile>("/files/direct/complete", {
uploadId: init.uploadId,
objectKey: init.objectKey,
groupId,
filename: file.name,
mimeType: file.type === "" ? "application/octet-stream" : file.type,
sizeBytes: frame.byteLength,
sha256,
});
}
/**
* Presigned R2 PUT — same-origin rules do not apply (different host), the
* signature lives in the query string, and the ONLY header the signature
* covers is content-type, which must match the presign exactly.
*/
function putToR2(url: string, frame: Uint8Array, onProgress: (percent: number) => void): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("PUT", url);
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream");
xhr.upload.onprogress = (event) => {
if (event.lengthComputable) onProgress(Math.floor((event.loaded / event.total) * 100));
};
xhr.onload = () => {
if (xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status < 300) resolve();
else reject(new Error(`direct upload failed (HTTP ${xhr.status})`));
};
xhr.onerror = () => reject(new Error("direct upload failed — network error"));
xhr.send(new Blob([frame.slice()], { type: "application/octet-stream" }));
});
}
export interface DirectDownloadTicket {
url: string;
cekB64: string;
frame: "SPENC2";
sizeBytes: number;
}
/**
* Download a direct object: ticket (presigned GET + CEK) → fetch from R2 →
* decrypt in the browser → hand back the plaintext. The api never streams
* the bytes.
*/
export async function downloadFileDirect(itemId: string): Promise<Uint8Array> {
const ticket = await api.post<DirectDownloadTicket>(`/files/${encodeURIComponent(itemId)}/direct-download`, {});
const response = await fetch(ticket.url);
if (!response.ok) throw new Error(`direct download failed (HTTP ${response.status})`);
const sealed = new Uint8Array(await response.arrayBuffer());
return openDirectFrameBytes(sealed, base64ToBytes(ticket.cekB64));
}
export function isDirectObject(item: GroupFile): boolean {
return item.file.storageKey?.startsWith("direct/") === true;
}
export function saveBytes(bytes: Uint8Array, fileName: string): void {
const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes.slice()]));
const anchor = document.createElement("a");
anchor.href = url;
anchor.download = fileName;
document.body.append(anchor);
anchor.click();
anchor.remove();
URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
}